外用复方利多卡因乳膏致罕见严重药物不良反应一例  

A case of rare serious adverse drug reaction caused by topical compound lidocaine cream

作　　者：李晶晶 蔡卫超 王丹丹[1] 胡大利 仇灵江[1] 林威钢 蔡潇洁[1] 曹卫红 Li Jingjing;Cai Weichao;Wang Dandan;Hu Dali;Qiu Lingjiang;Lin Weigang;Cai Xiaojie;Cao Weihong(Departmeng of Plastic Surgery,Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province,Taizhou 317000,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省台州医院整形美容科,317000

出　　处：《中华整形外科杂志》2021年第10期1172-1174,共3页Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery

摘　　要：临床上以激光治疗瘢痕时,多外用复方利多卡因乳膏减轻疼痛感。2020年1月台州医院整形美容科收治1例大面积瘢痕患儿(女性,4岁),激光治疗前外用复方利多卡因乳膏1.5 h后,突然出现惊厥、抽搐、口唇发绀、意识丧失、小便失禁等严重药物不良反应,经抢救治疗后好转出院。Topical compound lidocaine cream is commonly used for pain relief before laser treatment for scar.In January,2020,one 4-year-old girl with large area scar was admitted to the Department of Plastic Surgery,Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province.Severe adverse drug reaction such as convulsions,cyanosis of the lips,loss of consciousness,and urination incontinence occurred,after 1.5 hours of topical application of compound lidocaine cream before laser treatment.She was recoved after emergency treatment.

关 键 词：利多卡因 表面麻醉 儿童 药物不良反应 病例报告 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学]