“城市的阴影”——论刘云若小说中的贫民窟书写  

The Shadow of the City:On the Slum in Liu Yunruo’s Novels

作　　者：张斌 Zhang Bin

机构地区：[1]天津市文联理论研究室

出　　处：《文学与文化》2021年第3期131-139,共9页Literature and Culture Studies

摘　　要：贫民窟作为一种城市化现象,在中国现代文学中鲜有立体呈现。刘云若小说大量描绘都市繁华气象下的贫民窟,通过对“城市的阴影”的现实投射,揭示了现代城市病的重要表征。作者着力挖掘城市两极空间的“秩序化”及其所强化的“看不见的城市”特质,从阶层分化的视角来反思现代都市。刘氏的贫民窟书写表现了天津近代城市化的特殊产物,也反映了全球城市化发展模式造成的一种普遍现象。Slums,a usual phenomenon of urbanization,are seldom comprehensively depicted in modern Chinese literature.Liu Yunruo’s novels used more ink to describe the slums in urban prosperity,revealing the important characteristics of modern urban diseases by projecting the reality of“urban shadow”.The author tried to explore the“order”of rich-poor space in cities and the features of intensified“invisible cities”,reflecting on modern cities from the perspective of stratification.Liu’s writing on slums manifested the reality of then Tianjin’s modern urbanization and a common phenomenon resulted from the global urbanization development pattern.

关 键 词：刘云若 城市书写 贫民窟 城市病 

分 类 号：I207.42[文学—中国文学]