山区城市人口与经济协调性的测度及时空格局演化研究——以梅州市为例  

Study on the Measurement of Population and Economic Coordination and the Evolution of Spatial and Temporal Pattern in Mountainous Cities:A Case Study of Meizhou

作　　者：邓志宏 俞万源[2] DENG Zhi-hong;YU Wan-yuan(College of Geographical Sciences,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350007,China;School of Geography and Tourism,Jiaying University,Meizhou 514015,China)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学地理科学学院,福州350007 [2]嘉应学院地理科学与旅游学院,广东梅州514015

出　　处：《嘉应学院学报》2021年第6期46-54,共9页Journal of Jiaying University

基　　金：广东省哲学社会科学规划项目(GD19CGL36)。

摘　　要：人口与经济的协调发展一直是区域协调发展研究的核心.以梅州市为例,运用变异系数法、耦合模型等方法,建立人口与经济综合发展水平的评价指标体系,借助ArcGIS软件综合分析梅州市2005-2018年人口与经济协调度的时空演化.结果表明:(1)在发展水平上,梅州市人口与经济综合发展水平总体较低,各县区差异显著.(2)人口与经济发展协调度在空间分布上存在区域差异,区域中西部向北部和东部逐渐较低.(3)在耦合协调类型上,人口与经济发展协调度的地区差异在逐渐扩大,导致区域整体上的人口与经济之间的协调性状况愈来愈差,不能形成良好的协调发展关系.The coordinated development of population and economy has always been the core of regional coordinated development research. Taking Meizhou as an example, using the method of coefficient of variation, coupling model and other methods to establish an evaluation index system for the comprehensive development level of population and economy, and using ArcGIS software to comprehensively analyze the temporal and spatial evolution of the coordination degree of population and economy in Meizhou from 2005 to 2018. The results show that:(1)in terms of development level, the comprehensive development level of population and economy in Meizhou city is generally low, with significant differences among counties and districts.(2)There are regional differences in the spatial distribution of the coordination degree of population and economic development, and the central and western regions are gradually lower in the north and East.(3)In the coupling coordination type, the regional difference of the coordination degree of population and economic development is gradually expanding, which leads to the worse coordination between population and economy on the whole, and can not form a good coordinated development relationship.

关 键 词：人口 经济 协调性 综合发展指数 梅州市 

分 类 号：F293[经济管理—国民经济]