国际主权债务透明度问题探析及我国对策思考  

An Analysis on International Sovereign Debt Transparency and China's Responsive Measures

作　　者：李一君 Li Yijun

机构地区：[1]国家开发银行研究院

出　　处：《财政科学》2021年第9期110-115,共6页Fiscal Science

摘　　要：债务透明度是金融监管和国际债务管理的重要原则,但目前尚无强约束性质的国际标准。新冠肺炎疫情暴发以来,主权债务透明度问题再次成为全球发展融资领域关注的焦点,以世界银行、国际货币基金组织为代表的多边机构加快细化透明度标准,提出扩大披露机构范围、合同细节等要求。有鉴于此,我国应加强国际协调,倡导最优透明度原则,同时通过健全机制、多元化债务安排等方式妥善应对,以保障我国核心利益为前提,有序稳妥扩大透明度。Transparency is an important principle of financial supervision and international debt management.However,there aren't any enforced international detailed rules or regulations.Since the outbreak of the pandemic of COVID-19,sovereign debt transparency has once again become the focus of global development finance area.Multinational development institutions as the World Bank Group and the International Monetary Fund have initiated to improve the transparency standards on details of debt contracts,also to expand the range of institutions that should disclose the details.Based on this background,China could strengthen international negotiations.At the same time,Chinese government departments and institutions could deal with this issue by improving information disclosure mechanisms and diversifying financing arrangements in an orderly and steady manner on the basis of protecting China's core interests.

关 键 词：透明度 主权债务 信息披露 

分 类 号：F811.5[经济管理—财政学]