鲜食番茄新品系坐果性和果实品质的对比分析  

Comparative Analysis of Fruit Setting and Fruit Quality of New Fresh Tomato Lines

作　　者：张莉 胡志峰[1,2] 邵景成 ZHANG Li;HU Zhifeng;SHAO Jingcheng(Institute of Vegetable,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China;Northwest Vegetable Science Observation and Experimental Station,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,甘肃兰州730070 [2]农业农村部西北地区蔬菜科学观测实验站,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《甘肃农业科技》2021年第11期45-50,共6页Gansu Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：甘肃省农业科学院科研条件建设及成果转化项目(2019GAAS06)。

摘　　要：为了筛选出适宜甘肃省种植的优良鲜食番茄品种(系),以鲜食番茄品种金棚3号、东农712为对照,对甘肃省农业科学院蔬菜研究所选育的5个中大果型鲜食番茄新品系的坐果性、果实质量指标、果实感官进行了对比分析。结果表明,中大果型鲜食番茄品系2014-B8和2013-B16在坐果性方面上均优于对照品种金棚3号、东农712和其他参试品系,但在果实质量指标和果实感官综合评价方面表现较差;而中大果型鲜食番茄品系2009-B21坐果性较好,在果实质量指标和果实感官评价方面也较为优秀,是一个高质优良的鲜食番茄新品系,宜作为适宜甘肃地区种植的鲜食番茄品种(系)加以推广。In order to screen out good fresh tomato cultivars(lines)suitable for planting in Gansu Province,the fruit setting,fruit quality indexes and fruit sensory organs of five new lines of medium and large fresh tomato bred by vegetable Research Institute of Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences were compared and analyzed with fresh tomato cultivars Jinpeng 3 and Dongnong 712 as control.The results showed that Large fruit fresh tomato lines 2014-B8 and 2013-B16 were superior to the control cultivars Jinpeng 3,Dongnong 712 and other tested cultivars in terms of fruit setting,but had poor fruit quality indexes and sensory comprehensive evaluation.Large fruit fresh tomato strain 2009-B21 is a new strain of fresh tomato with high quality and excellent fruit quality index and sensory evaluation,and should be promoted as a fresh tomato cultivars(line)suitable for cultivation in Gansu province.

关 键 词：番茄 品种(系) 鲜食 坐果性 果实质量指标 果实感官评价 

分 类 号：S641.2[农业科学—蔬菜学]