雷州半岛海岸带主体功能区划研究  

Study on Coastal Major Function Oriented Zoning in Leizhou Peninsula

作　　者：刘耀谦[1,2] 朱飞航 谭瑶 梁春林 孙省利[1,2] LIU Yaoqian;ZHU Feihang;TAN Yao;LIANG Chunlin;SUN Shengli(Monitoring Center of Ocean Resources and Environment,Guangdong Ocean University,Zhanjiang 524088,China;School of Chemistry and Environment,Guangdong Ocean University,Zhanjiang 524088,China;College of Information,Guangdong Ocean University,Zhanjiang 524088,China)

机构地区：[1]广东海洋大学海洋资源与环境监测中心,湛江524088 [2]广东海洋大学化学与环境学院,湛江524088 [3]广东海洋大学数学与计算机学院,湛江524088

出　　处：《海洋开发与管理》2021年第11期47-54,共8页Ocean Development and Management

基　　金：海洋公益行业专项“海洋风电、海水淡化及脱硫生态监测与评估技术集成及应用”(201505027);国家自然科学基金面上项目“始新世晚期-渐新世早期气候过渡事件(EOT)的陆相沉积有机质响应”(41773037);海洋有机地球化学与气候环境变化研究(R17001).

摘　　要：文章采用基于集对分析法的社会、经济与生态环境协调发展模型研究雷州半岛海岸带主体功能区划,确定边界范围,构建评价指标体系。将整个雷州半岛作为海岸带,指标体系划分为三大类共27个指标。赤坎区、坡头区、麻章区属于基本协调发展;开发区(含东海)、遂溪县、雷州市、吴川市、徐闻县和廉江市属于高度协调发展;霞山区属于弱协调或不协调发展。雷州半岛各区域社会、经济发展对环境损害较小。霞山区、开发区(含东海)划分为重点开发区,遂溪县、雷州市、廉江市、吴川市和徐闻县划分为限制开发区,禁止开发区单独划出,包括3个国家级自然保护区、1个国家级风景名胜区和2个国家森林公园。To explore coastal major function oriented zoning,this research used the harmonious development model based on set pair analysis(SPA),determined the boundaries,constructed evaluation index system.The whole Leizhou Peninsula was taken as coastal zones.The index system contains 27 indices in three categories.Chikan District,Potou District,and Mazhang District belonged to basic coordinated development;development zones(including Donghai),Suixi County,Leizhou City,Wuchuan City,Xuwen County and Lianjiang City belonged to highly coordinated development,and Xiashan District belonged to weakly coordinated or uncoordinated development.Xiashan District and the development area(including East China Sea)was assigned as the critical development zone.Suixi County,Leizhou City,Lianjiang City,Wuchuan City and Xuwen City were intended to be the restricted development zone.The prohibited development zone was divided individually,which included 3 national nature reserves,1 national scenic spot and 2 national forest parks.

关 键 词：海岸带主体功能区划 雷州半岛 集对分析法 边界范围 评价指标体系 

分 类 号：P74[天文地球—海洋科学] X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]