深部地质资源地球物理探测技术研究发展  

Research progress of geophysical exploration technology for deep geological resources

作　　者：李鹏[1] 罗玉钦 田有[1] 刘洋[1] 鹿琪[1] 陈常乐[1] 刘财[1] LI Peng;LUO YuQin;TIAN You;LIU Yang;LU Qi;CHEN ChangLe;LIU Cai(College of Geo-exploration Science and Technology,Jilin University,Changchun 130026,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学地球探测科学与技术学院,长春130026

出　　处：《地球物理学进展》2021年第5期2011-2033,共23页Progress in Geophysics

基　　金：国家重点研发专项(2017YFC06061301,2018YFC0603701);国家自然科学基金(41874125)项目资助。

摘　　要：随着经济发展,人类经济社会对资源与能源的需求日益增加.我国在采资源正在枯竭,供需矛盾不断加大,对外依存度较高.国家对陆地盲区、深地和深海的资源勘探极为重视,同时未来勘探对象更为隐蔽、地质条件更为复杂,勘探与开采难度越来越大.地球物理方法作为勘查技术中最有效准确的预测方法之一,为满足勘探任务的需求,近年来地球物理勘探在研究新技术、新方法、仪器研发和数据处理解释等方面取得突破性进展.本文详细阐述我国的金属矿、煤矿、油气以及非常规油气资源的勘探开发现状,归纳了相应领域的地球物理技术新进展,对深地资源的勘探开发进行了展望,为资源与能源开发提供参考.With economic development, the demand for resources and energy in the human economy and society is increasing. At the same time, my country’s mining resources being extracted are exhausting, the contradiction between supply and demand is increasing, and the degree of foreign dependence is high.The country attaches great importance to resource exploration in blind areas, deep ground and deep sea. Therefore, future prospecting objects will be more concealed and geological conditions will be more complex, making exploration and mining more difficult. Geophysical methods are one of the most effective and accurate prediction methods in exploration technology. In order to meet the needs of exploration tasks, in recent years, geophysical exploration has made breakthroughs in the research of new technologies, new methods, instrument development, and data processing and interpretation. This article elaborates on the current status of the exploration and development of my country’s metal mines, coal mines, oil and gas, and unconventional oil and gas resources, summarizes the new developments in geophysical technology in the corresponding fields, and prospects the exploration and development of deep ground resources, providing references for resource and energy development.

关 键 词：地球物理勘探 金属矿 煤矿 油气 非常规 

分 类 号：P631[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]