“从”的介词化源义及其发展  

The Prepositionalizational Original Meaning and Its Expansion of the Cong(从)

作　　者：魏金光[1] WEI Jin-guang(International Education College,Zunyi Normal College,Zunyi Guizhou 563000,China)

机构地区：[1]遵义师范学院国际教育学院,遵义563000

出　　处：《语言研究》2021年第4期96-101,共6页Studies in Language and Linguistics

基　　金：教育部2021年度规划基金项目“先秦汉语多功能虚词的语义地图研究”(21YJA740042)。

摘　　要：在"V+从+N"或"从+N+V"结构中"从"因N或V的次类扩展而去语义化,变为处所介词和与事介词。"从"的介词化源义分别是"行经"义和"随行"义,且其源义特征和句法语义关系决定了它的不同的语法化路径和结果。With the subclass expansion of N or V which was in the structure V + Cong(从) + N or Cong(从) + N+ V, the Cong(从) became into the spatial preposition and the dative preposition. However the preposition Cong(从) has two prepositionalizational original meanings which were the "walking through" and "following",at the same time the original meaning and relations between the syntax and the semantic has decided their different grammaticalizational paths and results.

关 键 词：介词 从 语法化源义 

分 类 号：H14[语言文字—汉语]