2020年某三甲医院门诊麻醉药品的使用情况分析  

Analysis on the use of narcotic drugs in outpatients of a tertiary hospital in 2020

作　　者：王真真[1] 李燕[1] 吕光耀 胡丽敏[1] 王滨[1] Wang Zhenzhen;Li Yan;LüGuangyao;Hu Limin;Wang Bin(Binzhou Medical University Hospital,Binzhou 256603,China)

机构地区：[1]滨州医学院附属医院,山东滨州256603

出　　处：《中国医院统计》2021年第5期413-415,共3页Chinese Journal of Hospital Statistics

摘　　要：目的分析2020年某三甲医院门诊药房麻醉药品的使用情况,为经济和合理用药提供参考。方法收集2020年该院门诊药房1 910张麻醉药品处方,统计分析麻醉药物销售金额、限定日剂量、用药频度、日均费用和排序比。结果盐酸羟考酮缓释片(10 mg)的销售金额最高,盐酸羟考酮缓释片(40 mg)次之;盐酸羟考酮缓释片(10 mg)的用药频度最高,芬太尼透皮贴剂次之;盐酸羟考酮缓释片(40 mg)的日均费用最高,芬太尼透皮贴剂次之;芬太尼透皮贴剂的排序比值最大,排序比值为2,其他麻醉药品的排序比值接近于1。结论该院门诊麻醉药品的使用大致合理,芬太尼透皮贴剂的排序比值较大,其使用水平有待提高。Objective To analyze the use of narcotic drugs in outpatient pharmacy of a tertiary hospital in 2020, and to provide clinical reference for economic and rational drug use.Methods Totally 1 910 anesthesia prescriptions in the outpatient pharmacy of the hospital in 2020 were collected, and the consumption sum, defined daily dose(DDD), defined daily dose system(DDDs), daily dose cost(DDc), and order ratio(b/a) were statistically analyzed.Results The consumption sum of Oxycodone hydrochloride sustained-release tablets(10 mg) was the highest, followed by oxycodone hydrochloride sustained-release tablets(40 mg);the DDDs of Oxycodone hydrochloride sustained-release tablets(10 mg) was the highest, followed by fentanyl transdermal patch. Oxycodone hydrochloride sustained release tablets(40 mg) had the highest daily cost, followed by fentanyl transdermal patch;the order ratio of fentanyl transdermal patch was the largest, b/a=2, and the ranking ratio of other narcotic drugs(b/a) was close to 1.Conclusion The use of narcotic drugs in the outpatient department of the hospital is generally reasonable, but the use level of some drugs needs to be improved.

关 键 词：麻醉药品 销售金额 用药频度 日均费用 排序比 

分 类 号：R195.1[医药卫生—卫生统计学] R971.2[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]