Effect of mould baffle technology on stray grain formation in single crystal blades by integral fabrication based on 3D printing  

作　　者：Zhe-feng Liu Kai Miao Wei-bo Lian Zhong-liang Lu Chen Yi Di-chen Li 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Manufacturing Systems Engineering,School of Mechanical Engineering,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,China

出　　处：《China Foundry》2021年第5期433-441,共9页中国铸造（英文版）

基　　金：the Industry-University Research Cooperation Project of Aero Engine Corporation of China(Grant No.HFZL2019CXY023);the National Science and Technology Major Project(Grant No.2017-Ⅶ-0008-0101)。

摘　　要：Stray grains,the most serious casting defect,mainly occur in the platform because of the abrupt transition of the cross-section in the directional solidification of superalloy single-crystal blades.A new mould baffle technology based on 3D printing and gelcasting is proposed herein to reduce the formation of stray grains in the platform.The influence of the proposed mould baffle technology on the temperature field in the platform during solidification was investigated by simulation and experiment.The numerical simulation results indicate that the proposed mould baffle technology can effectively hinder the radiation and heat dissipation at the platform extremities,and therefore,reduce undercooling in the platform and the formation of stray grains during directional solidification.Casting trials of a hollow turbine blade were conducted using CMSX-4 superalloy.The trial results demonstrate the potential of the proposed approach for manufacturing single-crystal superalloy blades.

关 键 词：single crystal directional solidification stray grains temperature field numerical simulation 

分 类 号：TG146.15[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]