不同植物精油对玉米赤霉烯酮的脱毒效果研究  

Study on Detoxification Effect of Different Plant Essential Oils on ZEA

作　　者：周英焕 冯雪莲 李留安 焦小丽 ZHOU Yinghuan;FENG Xuelian;LI Liuan;JIAO Xiaoli(College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Tianjin Agricultural University/Tianjin Key Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Breeding and Healthy Husbandry,Tianjin 300384)

机构地区：[1]天津农学院动物科学与动物医学学院/天津市农业动物繁育与健康养殖重点实验室,天津300384

出　　处：《现代农业科技》2021年第23期173-175,共3页Modern Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：天津市农业动物繁育与健康养殖重点实验室开放基金项目(2020zdkf01);天津市“131”创新型人才团队“天津农学院功能性畜牧产品研发创新团队”建设项目(20180318);天津市科技重大专项与工程项目“蛋鸡健康养殖和蛋品质质量综合提升工程技术集成与示范”(18ZXBFNC00310)。

摘　　要：本试验选用肉桂精油、花梨木精油、棕榈精油、薄荷精油、橘子精油等作为脱毒物质,研究不同植物精油、不同作用时间、不同用量对玉米赤霉烯酮(ZEA)的脱毒效果。结果表明,肉桂精油、花梨木精油、棕榈精油对ZEA的脱毒率均随用量增加而提高,用量95μL/10 mL、作用时间48 h时对ZEA脱毒率分别可达63.34%、61.51%、69.31%。可见,植物精油可以降低ZEA含量,且作用时间与用量不同,脱毒效果有差异。In this experiment,cinnamon essential oil,rosewood essential oil,palm essential oil,peppermint essential oil,orange essential oil were selected as detoxification substances,and the detoxification effects of different plant essential oils,different action times and different dosages on ZEA were studied.The results showed that the detoxification rate of cinnamon essential oil,rosewood essential oil and palm essential oil to ZEA all increased with the increase of dosage.When the dosage was95μL/10 m L and the action time was 48 h,the detoxification rate of cinnamon essential oil,rosewood essential oil and palm essential oil to ZEA reached 63.34%,61.51%and 69.31%,respectively.It could be seen that plant essential oils can reduce the content of ZEA,and the detoxification effect is different with the change of time and dosage.

关 键 词：玉米赤霉烯酮 植物精油 脱毒效果 

分 类 号：S859.8[农业科学—临床兽医学]