权利慰藉:政策制定中的知识分工与公众参与  

Consolation of Rights:Division of Knowledge and Public Participation in Policy Making

作　　者：吕鹏 付森 Lv Peng;Fu Sen(School of Public Administration,Central South University,Changsha 410083)

机构地区：[1]中南大学公共管理学院,湖南41000

出　　处：《浙江社会科学》2021年第12期58-67,157,共11页Zhejiang Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目[滚动资助]“基于大数据的反社会行为预测研究”,批准号:17ZDA117。

摘　　要：本文从知识社会学的视角出发,旨在通过知识分工这一视角解读政策制定过程中的公众参与壁垒。现代化过程中,知识分工引发的外部性表现为知识专业化、知识等级化和知识分子话语联盟,这直接影响到政策制定过程中公众参与壁垒的形塑、参与壁垒的强化以及参与壁垒的持续性再生产,进而导致公众参与的民主权利形式化为一种权利慰藉。而随着现代性的加深,知识分工也在持续深化,其带来的参与壁垒必然更加隐蔽和多样化。From the perspective of sociology of knowledge,this article aims to interpret the barriers to public participation in the policy-making process through the perspective of the division of knowledge.In the process of modernization,the externalities caused by the division of knowledge are manifested in knowledge specialization,knowledge hierarchization,and intellectual discourse alliances,which directly affect the shaping of public participation barriers,the strengthening of participation barriers,and the continuity reproduction of participation barriers in the process of policy making,which in turn leads to the formalization of the democratic rights of public participation into a kind of rights consolation.With the deepening of modernity,the division of knowledge continues to deepen,and the barriers to participation brought by it will inevitably become more concealed and diversified.

关 键 词：知识分工 权利慰藉 公众参与 政策制定 

分 类 号：D63[政治法律—政治学] D621.5[政治法律—中外政治制度]