金融集聚、产学研合作与区域创新  

Financial Agglomeration,Industry-University-Institute Cooperation and Regional Innovation

作　　者：庄毓敏[1,2] 储青青 ZHUANG Yumin;CHU Qingqing(Renmin University of China,100872;Industrial and Commercial Bank of China,100053)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学财政金融学院 [2]中国人民大学中国财政金融政策研究中心,100872 [3]中国工商银行博士后科研工作站,100053

出　　处：《财贸经济》2021年第11期68-84,共17页Finance & Trade Economics

基　　金：中国人民大学重大规划项目“关于金融支持新经济的信用配给与信用风险问题研究”(18XNLG10)。

摘　　要：本文基于区域创新系统视角,对金融集聚通过推动产学研合作促进区域创新的内在机制进行了理论分析,并以中国30个省份2002—2016年的面板数据进行了实证分析和检验。结果显示:(1)金融集聚显著地促进了区域产学研合作,并且能相对独立地施加影响;(2)教育和人才因素与金融集聚之间存在相互强化的关系,在推动区域创新方面发挥了重要作用;(3)产学研合作能有效提升区域整体的创新投入和产出水平;(4)金融集聚显著推动了区域研发创新,且有10%~20%的影响经由产学研合作渠道实现。本文的理论分析和实证分析证实了金融集聚对区域创新的促进作用,特别是从机制上明确验证了产学研合作的渠道作用,为理解金融支持创新型经济发展提供了新的视角和证据。From the perspective of the regional innovation system,this paper makes a theoretical analysis on how financial agglomeration promotes regional innovation by facilitating industry-university-institute cooperation.Using a panel data set of 30 provinces of China over the period of 2002-2016,our empirical tests show the following results.(1)Financial agglomeration significantly,and quite independently,promotes regional industry-university-institute cooperation.(2)Education,talents and financial agglomeration reinforce each other,playing a vital role in facilitating regional innovation cooperation.(3)Industry-university-institute cooperation can effectively increase regional innovation input and output.(4)Financial agglomeration can significant promote regional innovation,of which 10%-20%is realized through the intermediary channel of industry-university-institute cooperation.The theoretical and empirical analysis of this paper confirms the role of financial agglomeration and the intermediary role of industry-university-institute cooperation in promoting regional economic innovation,which provides a new perspective and evidence for understanding the role of financial support in China’s innovation-driven economy.

关 键 词：金融集聚 产学研合作 区域创新 

分 类 号：F832[经济管理—金融学]