从最新《儿童前庭性偏头痛和儿童复发性眩晕的诊断标准共识》思考儿童眩晕疾病的诊疗  

The diagnosis and treatment of pediatric vertigo diseases: interpretation of the Bárány Society’s consensus document

作　　者：原皞 张瑾[2] 刘海霞[1] 周丽媛[3] 李莹[3] 陈钢钢[3] YUAN Hao;ZHANG Jin;LIU Haixia

机构地区：[1]山西省儿童医院耳鼻咽喉科,太原030013 [2]陕西省人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科 [3]山西医科大学第一医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科耳鼻咽喉头颈肿瘤山西省重点实验室山西医科大学耳鼻咽喉研究所

出　　处：《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》2021年第10期865-869,共5页Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery

摘　　要：1 简介目前最常引起儿童眩晕和头晕的疾病为儿童良性阵发性眩晕(benign paroxysmal vertigo of childhood)和前庭性偏头痛(vestibular migraine)。良性阵发性眩晕的患病率在18岁以下儿童中约为3%;。可在年幼时发作,但通常儿童成长到足以正确描述其症状的年龄时才被发现。2013年国际头痛协会发表的ICHD-3提出了前庭性偏头痛和良性阵发性眩晕的诊断标准。The diagnostic criteria for "Vestibular Migraine of Childhood", "Probable Vestibular Migraine of Childhood" and "Recurrent Vertigo of Childhood" is put forth by the Committee for the Classification of Vestibular Disorders of the Bárány Society and the Migraine Classification subgroup of the International Headache Society at the beginning of 2021. It provides directions for the diagnosis and treatment of these syndromes to international community of pediatricians, otolaryngologists, neurologists, neurosurgeons, neuro-otologists physiotherapists, neurophysiologists, and audiologists. The paper concludes the current situation and research progress of diagnosis and treatment of children vertigo diseases.

关 键 词：儿童 眩晕 头晕 前庭性偏头痛 

分 类 号：R764.3[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]