面向城市治理提升的转型探索——重庆城市体检总结与思考  

TRANSFORMATION EXPLORATION FOR THE IMPROVEMENT OF URBAN GOVERNANCE:SUMMARY AND THINKING OF URBAN PHYSICAL EXAMINATION OF CHONGQING

作　　者：王文静 秦维[2] 孟圆华 翟丙英 雍娟 WANG Wenjing;QIN Wei;MENG Yuanhua;ZHAI Bingying;YONG Juan

机构地区：[1]中国城市规划设计研究院西部分院研究中心 [2]中国城市规划设计研究院西部分院 [3]重庆市土地储备整治中心

出　　处：《城市规划》2021年第11期15-27,共13页City Planning Review

摘　　要：住房和城乡建设部建立了"一年一体检、五年一评估"的城市体检工作制度,城市体检是城市治理体系和治理能力现代化的重要体现。在重庆市中心城区城市体检试点工作中,探索建立了公众参与、部门协作、智慧分析监测的城市体检工作机制。强化公众参与和部门协作,突出问题导向和目标导向,构建"8个维度、22个分析视角、93项指标"多元类型的体检指标体系;强化智慧分析监测,构建单指标评价标准、等级评价模型和综合诊断模型,搭建城市体检信息平台,实现重庆城市规划建设管理工作的动态监测、综合评价和"城市病"识别;结合部门专项工作,提出治理行动建议,建立部门协同机制,推动城市治理水平的提升。The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has established an urban physical examination system of"one-year examination and five-year assessment".Urban physical examination is an important manifestation of the modernization of the urban governance system and governance capabilities.In the pilot work in the central city of Chongqing,an urban physical examination working mechanism with public participation,sectoral collaboration,and smart analysis and monitoring has been established.It firstly strengthens public participation and sectoral collaboration,highlights problem-oriented and goal-oriented strategies,and builds a multi-type self-examination index system of"8 dimensions,22 analysis perspectives,and 93 indicators".Secondly,it strengthens smart analysis and monitoring,builds single-index evaluation standards,graded evaluation model,and comprehensive diagnosis model,and establishes an urban physical examination information platform to realize dynamic monitoring,comprehensive evaluation and"urban disease"identification of urban planning and construction management in Chongqing.Thirdly,combining the sectoral work,it proposes suggestions for governance and establishes a sectoral coordination mechanism,so as to improve the urban governance level.

关 键 词：城市治理 城市体检 公众参与 平台建设 部门协作 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] D630[政治法律—政治学]