《上海市建设项目集中空调通风系统卫生学评价规范(试行)》实施效果评价  

Implementation effect of the standard for Hygienic Evaluation of Central Air Conditioning Ventilation Systems in Shanghai Construction Projects(Trial)

作　　者：郑毅鸣 陈健[1] 张莉萍[1] 丁一辰 倪骏[1] 徐毅[1] ZHENG Yi-ming;CHEN Jian;ZHANG Li-ping;DING Yi-chen;NI Jun;XU Yi(Department of Health Related Places Assessment,Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shanghai 200336,China)

机构地区：[1]上海市疾病预防控制中心健康相关场所评价科,上海200336

出　　处：《上海预防医学》2021年第11期1076-1079,共4页Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：【目的】对《上海市建设项目集中空调通风系统卫生学评价规范(试行)》(以下简称“《规范》”)的实施效果进行评价。【方法】采用“集中空调通风系统卫生评价报告评分表”,比较《规范》实施前后空调卫生评价报告质量。【结果】《规范》实施后,空调卫生评价报告总分较实施前显著提高(t=3.164,P=0.002);在各项目评分中,格式、总论、工程分析和建议结论的评分均高于实施前(t=3.701、2.012、2.152、2.450,均P<0.05);《规范》实施前后,评价过程的评分差异无统计学意义(P=0.465)。【结论】《规范》实施后,空调卫生评价报告质量显著提高。[Objective]To evaluate the implementation effect of the"Shanghai Construction Project Centralized Air Conditioning and Ventilation System Hygiene Evaluation Specification(Trial)"(hereinafter referred to as the"standard").[Methods]The"Centralized Air Conditioning and Ventilation System Hygiene Evaluation Report Score Sheet"was used to compare the quality of air conditioning hygienic evaluation reports before and after the implementation of the standard.[Results]After the implementation of the standard,the total score of the air conditioning health evaluation report was significantly higher than that before the implementation(t=3.164,P=0.002).The scores of format,general theory,engineering analysis and suggested conclusion after the implementation were all higher than before the implementation(t=3.701,2.012,2.152,2.450,respectively,all P<0.05).The difference in scores of evaluation process was not statistically significant between before and after the standard implementation(P=0.465).[Conclusion]After the implementation of the standard,the quality of air-conditioning health evaluation reports has significantly improved.

关 键 词：集中空调通风系统 卫生学评价 实施效果 卫生管理 

分 类 号：R12[医药卫生—环境卫生学]