广州建市及其早期近代化发展概况与启示  

General Situation and Enlightenment of Guangzhou City Establishment and its Early Modernization Development

作　　者：周兴樑[1] ZHOU Xingliang(Department of History,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275,China)

机构地区：[1]中山大学历史学系,广州510275

出　　处：《中国名城》2021年第12期75-80,共6页China Ancient City

摘　　要：广州正式建市,是指其1921年开始植入与实施西方国家近代城市体制。对其建市初期之史事作考察梳理,即通过对广州近代城市管理体制的确立,及其最初十五六年近代化发展进程,如市政管理建设及近代工业、商贸业与金融业的转型发展等问题的论述,来彰显广州市人民敢为天下先的开拓进取精神,以及广州在迈向近代化路上与时俱进的个性特征。广州作为我国最先由传统城市演进为近代城市的发展历程与经验,对20世纪其他城市相继步入近代化乃至当今的城市发展,提供了有益的启迪和借鉴。Guangzhou’s official establishment as a city means that it began to implant and implement the modern urban system in Western countries in 1921.To review and sort out the historical events in the early days of its establishment,that is,through the establishment of Guangzhou’s modern urban management system,and its first fifteen or sixteen years of modern development,such as the construction of municipal management and the transformation of modern industry,commerce and finance.The discussion of development and other issues demonstrates the pioneering spirit of the people of Guangzhou who dare to lead the world,as well as Guangzhou’s individual characteristics of advancing with the times on the road to modernization.Guangzhou,as my country’s first development process and experience from a traditional city to a modern city,has provided useful enlightenment and reference for other cities in the 20th century to enter modernization and even today’s urban development.

关 键 词：广州 创建市制 早期近代化 启示 

分 类 号：TU098.1[建筑科学] F129[经济管理—世界经济]