耐久性防静电涤纶织物的研究进展  

Research Progress of Durable Antistatic Polyester Fabric

作　　者：胡锦健 李龙[1] 蔡涛 林思伶 严婕 HU Jinjian;LI Long;CAI Tao;LIN Siling;YAN Jie(Xi′an Polytechnic University,Xi′an,710048,China;CTES Research Institute of Apparel and Accessories Industry of Shishi,Shishi,362700,China)

机构地区：[1]西安工程大学,陕西西安710048 [2]石狮市中纺学服装及配饰产业研究院,福建石狮362700

出　　处：《棉纺织技术》2021年第12期80-84,共5页Cotton Textile Technology

摘　　要：探讨耐久性防静电涤纶织物的研究进展。介绍了防静电的途径和机理。重点总结和分析耐久性防静电涤纶织物的研究情况。织物表面化学改性方法,简单易操作,但成本相对较高,效果一般。涂层整理方法,对基布性能和纤维品种要求不高,但影响织物的透气性和手感。嵌入导电纤维方法,具有最耐久的防静电效果。认为:嵌入导电纤维的防静电涤纶织物,凭借耐久的防静电性及功能多样性等优势,应用前景广阔。Research progress of durable antistatic polyester fabric was discussed.The way and mechanism of antistatic were introduced.Research situation of durable antistatic polyester fabric was summarized and analyzed.Chemical modification method of fabric surface was simpler and easier to operate,but the cost was relatively higher and the effect was common.Coating finishing method did not require higher base fabric property and fiber variety,but it affect the fabric air permeability and hand feeling.Method of embedding conductive fiber had the most durable antistatic effect.It is considered that antistatic polyester fabric embedded by conductive fiber has broad application prospect by its advantages such as durable antistatic property and functional diversity.

关 键 词：涤纶织物 防静电整理 化学改性 涂层整理 导电纤维 电阻率 

分 类 号：TS101.3[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]