我国设施果树产业现状、存在问题与发展对策  

Current situation,issue and suggestion of the protected fruit industry in China

作　　者：刘凤之[1] 王海波[1] 李莉[2] 宣景宏 LIU Fengzhi;WANG Haibo;LI Li;XUAN Jinghong(Research Institute of Pomology,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science,Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Key Laboratory of Mineral Nutrition and Efficient Fertilization for Deciduous Fruits of Liaoning Province,Xingcheng,Liaoning 125100;National Agro-Tech Extension and Service Center;Liaoning Green Agricultural Technology Center)

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院果树研究所,农业农村部园艺作物种质资源利用重点实验室,辽宁省落叶果树矿质营养与肥料高效利用重点实验室,辽宁兴城125100 [2]全国农业技术推广服务中心 [3]辽宁省绿色农业技术中心

出　　处：《中国果树》2021年第11期1-4,共4页China Fruits

基　　金：财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-29);国家重点研发计划(2020YFD1000204);中国农业科学院科技创新工程项目(CAAS-ASTIP-2016-RIP-04)。

摘　　要：我国设施果树的栽培面积和产量均居世界首位,设施果树作为果树产业的新业态,是实现我国果业高质量发展的重要途径。详细阐述了我国设施果树的产业现状,指出了影响我国设施果树产业健康可持续发展的若干问题,提出了我国设施果树产业"十四五"发展的对策与建议,以期为我国设施果树产业的绿色与高质量发展提供思路。Both the cultivated area and production in China rank No.1 all over the world.Protected cultivation pattern of fruit trees is a new format in fruit industry.It is critical to the high-quality development of fruit industry in China.We discussed the current situation of fruit trees in protected cultivation industry and some issues that retards the healthy and sustainable development of fruit trees in protected cultivation industry in China.We also proposed some suggestions for fruit trees in protected cultivation industry in“14 th five-year”Plan to contribute to high-quality and environmental-friendly development of fruit trees in protected cultivation industry.

关 键 词：设施果树 产业现状 存在问题 发展对策 高质量发展 

分 类 号：S628[农业科学—园艺学]