微信载体化5E康复管理模式对老年慢性心力衰竭患者钠盐摄入行为干预的效果分析  

Analysis of the effects of WeChat carrier-based 5E rehabilitation management on sodium intake behavior in elderly patients with stable chronic heart failure

作　　者：任玉娇[1] 周焕芳[2] 胡雪萍[1] 张婧婧[1] 陈丽娜[1] REN Yujiao;ZHOU Huanfang;HU Xueping;ZHANG Jingjing;CHEN Lina(Geriatric Cardiovascular Ward,Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital,Wuxi,214002,China)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学附属无锡市第二人民医院老年心血管科,江苏省无锡市214002 [2]南京医科大学附属无锡市第二人民医院护理部,江苏省无锡市214002

出　　处：《中国护理管理》2021年第11期1608-1611,共4页Chinese Nursing Management

基　　金：无锡市卫生计生委适宜技术推广项目(T201720)。

摘　　要：目的:分析微信载体化5E康复管理模式对老年慢性心衰稳定期患者钠盐摄入管理的影响效果。方法:便利选取2018年8月至2020年8月经治疗出院的慢性心衰稳定期病例100例为研究样本,以摸球法随机分为对照组和实验组各50例,为对照组患者实施常规延续护理模式,实验组患者接受微信载体化5E康复管理干预,对两组干预后的各观察指标进行比较。结果:实验组慢性心衰稳定期患者干预后钠盐控制良好率和延续护理满意度评分显著高于对照组,出院后6个月内因心衰加重再入院率显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:采用微信载体化5E康复管理对老年慢性心衰稳定期患者进行钠盐摄入行为干预,可显著提升其钠盐控制良好率,降低因心衰加重再入院风险,受到患者认可。Objective:To explore the effects of WeChat carrier-based 5E rehabilitation management on sodium intake behavior in elderly patients with stable chronic heart failure.Methods:A total of 100 patients with stable chronic heart failure who had been discharged from hospital from August 2018 to August 2020 were included.They were randomly divided into two groups,50 in the control group and 50 in the experiment group.The control group received nursing care as usual,while the experimental group received WeChat carrier-based 5E rehabilitation management intervention.The observation indexes of the two groups were compared after intervention.Results:The rate of good sodium control and satisfaction scores to nursing care in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group.The rate of re-admission of the experiment group due to worsening heart failure within six months after discharge was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The use of WeChat carrier-based 5E rehabilitation management can significantly improve the behavior of sodium control and reduce the risk of re-hospitalization in elderly patients with stable chronic heart failure.It can improve the satisfaction of the patients as well.

关 键 词：微信 5E康复管理 老年 慢性心衰 钠盐控制 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学] R197[医药卫生—临床医学]