舒适护理对腹腔镜CO_(2)气腹并发症患者的效果观察  

Effect of Comfort Care on Patients with Complications of Laparoscopic CO_(2) Pneumoperitoneum

作　　者：段金梅 沈居丽 林惠仙 贾惠芳 黄梅 DUAN Jin-mei;SHEN Ju-li;LIN Hui-xian;JIA Hui-fang;HUANG Mei(Dept.of Gynecology,The 3rd People’s Hospital of Yunnan,Kunming Yunnan 650011,China;Dept.of Nursing,The 3rd People’s Hospital of Yunnan,Kunming Yunnan 650011,China)

机构地区：[1]云南省第三人民医院妇科,云南昆明650011 [2]云南省第三人民医院护理部,云南昆明650011

出　　处：《昆明医科大学学报》2021年第12期165-168,共4页Journal of Kunming Medical University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71864038)。

摘　　要：目的探讨舒适护理在妇科腹腔镜术后患者CO_(2)气腹并发症的干预效果。方法选取云南省第三人民医院妇科从2019年6月至2020年12月间收治的204例腹腔镜手术后CO_(2)气腹并发症的患者,采用非随机方便抽样的方法,将其分为对照组和实验组,每组各102例。对照组给予常规护理,实验组在常规护理的基础上给予舒适护理。结果2组患者在术后焦虑得分、舒适度、术后疼痛、术后排便时间上,实验组优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论舒适护理可减轻患者的术后疼痛、加快患者术后排便时间、缓解腹胀、缓解患者的焦虑情绪、增加患者的舒适度,可在临床中推广应用。Objective To explore the effect of comfort care on patients with complications after gynecological laparoscopic CO_(2)pneumoperitoneum.Methods A total of 204 patients with CO_(2)pneumoperitoneum complications after laparoscopic surgery in The Department of Gynecology of the Third People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province from June 2019 to December 2020 were selected,and they were divided into control group and experimental group by non-random convenient sampling method,with 102 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing care,and the experimental group was given comfort care on the basis of routine nursing care.Results The scores of postoperative anxiety,comfort,postoperative pain and postoperative defecation time in the experimental group were better than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant.Conclusion Comfort care can reduce postoperative pain,accelerate postoperative defecation time,relieve abdominal distension,relieve anxiety and increase patient comfort,so it is widely applied in clinical practice.

关 键 词：舒适护理 腹腔镜 二氧化碳 气腹并发症 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]