快速康复外科理念在自发性气胸患者围手术期护理中的应用  

Application of concept of fast-track surgery in the nursing of patients with spontaneous pneumothorax during the perioperative period

作　　者：陈灿扬 李永琴 梁义[1] CHEN Can-yang;LI Yong-qin;LIANG Yi(Department of Emergency,Zhongshan People's Hospital;Depart-ment of Surgery,Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Zhongshan 528400,China)

机构地区：[1]中山市人民医院急诊科 [2]中山市中医院外三科,广东中山528400

出　　处：《广东医科大学学报》2021年第6期789-791,共3页Journal of Guangdong Medical University

摘　　要：目的观察快速康复外科理念应用于自发性气胸患者围术期护理的效果。方法将52例自发性气胸患者随机分为对照组(n=27)和实验组(n=25)。在围手术期护理中对照组采用常规护理,实验组实施快速康复外科理念。分析两组患者的术后疼痛评分、住院时间、并发症及满意度等指标。结果实验组患者的术后疼痛评分、术后住院时间与术后并发症发生率均低于对照组(P<0.01或0.05),患者满意度高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论在自发性气胸患者围手术期护理中应用快速康复外科理念有助于促进患者术后康复,提高患者满意度。Objective To explore the application effect of concept of fast-track surgery in the nursing of patients with spontaneous pneumothorax during the perioperative period.Methods A total of 52 patients with spontaneous pneumothorax were randomly divided into the Control Group(n=27)and the Experimental Group(n=25).In the perioperative nursing,the Control Group received conventional nursing while the Experimental Group was implemented with the concept of rapidtrack surgery.The postoperative pain score,hospital stay,complications and satisfaction of the two groups were analyzed.Results The postoperative pain score,postoperative hospital stay,and postoperative complication rate of the Experimental Group were lower than those of the Control Group(P<0.01 or 0.05),and the patient satisfaction of the Experimental Group was higher than that of the Control Group(P<0.01).Conclusion Application of the fast-track surgery in the nursing of spontaneous pneumothorax patients during the perioperative period can promote the postoperative rehabilitation of the patients and improve their satisfaction.

关 键 词：快速康复外科理念 围术期护理 自发性气胸 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]