萨伊《政治经济学概论》中销售论和消费论的再认识  

The Re-understanding of Sales Theory and Consumption Theory in Say’s“Introduction to Political Economy”

作　　者：张传兵 居来提·色依提[1] ZHANG Chuan-bing;Julaiti Seyiti(Xinjiang University of Finance&Economics,Urumqi 830012,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆财经大学经济学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830012

出　　处：《哈尔滨学院学报》2021年第12期77-79,共3页Journal of Harbin University

摘　　要：经济学家萨伊历来饱受争议,以他名字命名的“萨伊定律”更是聚讼纷纭。本文通过研究其代表作《政治经济学概论》发现:“萨伊定律”与其文本原意不同,该定律将其表述中的“生产”偷换成了“供给”,是对萨伊思想的误读,因而其销售论具有一定的合理性;其消费论一味强调节俭,忽视了消费对经济增长的拉动作用和满足需求的福利效应,则有着明显的历史局限性。上述发现可以还原他在经济思想史中的地位并加深对当今市场运行规律的理解。Jean-Baptiste Say,an economist,has always been a controversial figure.So has his theory“Say’s Law”.By studying his masterpiece“An Introduction to Political Economy”,this paper finds that“Say’s Law”is different from its original meaning.The law secretly replaces“production”in its expression with“supply”,which is a misreading of Say’s thought,so its sales theory is reasonable.Its consumption theory blindly emphasizes thrift and ignores the pulling effect of consumption on economic growth and the welfare effect of meeting demand,which has obvious historical limitations.The above findings can restore his position in the history of economic thought and deepen his understanding of today’s market operation law.

关 键 词：萨伊 萨伊定律 供给 需求 消费 

分 类 号：F091.3[经济管理—政治经济学]