新区域主义视角下的东南亚经济合作  

Southeast Asian Economic Cooperation from the Perspective of New Regionalism

作　　者：关梓祎 张颖[1] Guan Ziyi;Zhang Ying(the School of International Relations and Diplomacy,Beijing Foreign Studies University)

机构地区：[1]北京外国语大学国际关系学院,北京100089

出　　处：《区域与全球发展》2021年第6期57-77,156,157,共23页Area Studies and Global Development

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“习近平首脑外交与中国特色大国外交构建研究”(批准号:18AGJ004)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：东南亚地区的区域经济一体化始于1967年东南亚国家联盟(简称"东盟")的建立,此后东南亚国家依靠东盟这一平台实现了区域经济的迅速发展。东盟的区域经济一体化充分体现了新区域主义的特征:一是东南亚区域经济合作具有由被动向主动发展的"区域性"特征;二是东南亚经济合作是一种批判西方中心主义、强调南北平等对话的多线程合作,具有"全球性"特征。东南亚的区域经济一体化围绕四条路径展开:一是身份的建构;二是合作的机制化;三是市场的开放与完善;四是合作向跨区域和全球拓展。东南亚地区的经济合作是兼顾全球化和区域化发展的充分具备新区域主义特征的合作模式,对其他国家开展区域经济一体化合作也具有一定的借鉴意义。The regional economic integration in Southeast Asia began with the establishment of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations(ASEAN) in 1967. Since then, Southeast Asian countries have realized rapid regional economic growth via ASEAN. The regional economic integration of ASEAN fully embodies the characteristics of the new regionalism: first, the region saw an evolution from passive to active economic cooperation with distinct "regionness";second, the economic cooperation in Southeast Asia is multifaceted, characterized by equal dialogue between the North and the South while rejecting Western centralism, and therefore is "global" in nature. The regional economic integration of Southeast Asia revolves around four paths: the construction of identity;the institutionalization of cooperation;the opening and improvement of markets;and the expansion of cooperation across regions and the world. The economic cooperation in Southeast Asia takes into account both globalization and regional development, and is fully characterized by new regionalism. As a result, it has implications for other countries that intend to take part in regional economic integration.

关 键 词：新区域主义 区域性 东南亚 东盟经济共同体 

分 类 号：D81[政治法律—国际关系]