MOFs用于太阳能吸附式空气取水研究进展  

Research progress of MOFs used in solar adsorption air water extraction

作　　者：赵惠忠[1] 张真真 张晶 侯宏伟 张敏[2] ZHAO Hui-zhong;ZHANG Zhen-zhen;ZHANG Jing;HOU Hong-wei;ZHANG Min(Merchant Marine College,Shanghai Maritime University,Shanghai 201306,China;Food College,Shanghai Ocean University,Shanghai 201306,China)

机构地区：[1]上海海事大学商船学院,上海201306 [2]上海海洋大学食品学院,上海201306

出　　处：《应用化工》2021年第11期3153-3160,共8页Applied Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(50976073,31371526);上海市教育委员会科研创新重点项目(13ZZ121)。

摘　　要：总结了太阳能吸附式空气取水原理、MOFs水吸附机理、单体MOF的制备方法、MOFs及其衍生的复合材料水吸附性能,并与本团队对太阳能吸附式空气取水研究相结合,综合分析表明,国内外学者越来越关注并投入MOFs制备方法、开发具有高吸附性能的单体MOFs及其复合材料等方面的研究,相关的研究成果有望将其推广到实际应用中。将MOFs应用于干旱沙漠地区为人们提供饮用水具有潜在的应用前景。This article summarizes the principle of solar water adsorption air,water adsorption mechanism of MOFs,the preparation of MOF monomers,and derivatives of MOFs water adsorption properties of the composite,and the air intake of the solar energy absorption in conjunction with the present research team,to give a comprehensive analysis:scholars increasingly concerned about the preparation of MOFs and investment in research and development aspects of MOFs monomer and composite materials with high adsorption performance,relevant research results are expected to be promoting its practical application.The application of MOFs in arid desert areas to provide people with drinking water has potential applications.

关 键 词：金属有机框架 太阳能 空气取水 吸附剂 水吸附性能 

分 类 号：TQ424[化学工程] TQ016.1