美国非裔文学中的文化空间共同体思想  

On the Construction of Spatial-cultural Community in African American Literature

作　　者：林元富[1] 黄漪澜 LIN Yuan-fu;HUANG Yi-lan

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学外国语学院,福建福州350007

出　　处：《闽南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2021年第3期62-68,共7页Journal of Minnan Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences

摘　　要：美国非裔文学中的文化空间与其共同体思想建构是一个深受其独特族裔历史影响的过程。根据对文化、文化空间和文化共同体等内涵的梳理,探讨非裔文学中所体现的文化空间共同体思想。非裔文化空间的鲜明特点就是对"可知共同体"和"理想共同体"的追求,抗拒美国"例外主义"共同体思想的空间隔离和种族主义压迫。"黑人文艺运动"压倒性的"理想共同体"美学规约,引起了激烈的争论,与美国非裔文学"异见共同体"思想产生了最为激烈的交锋。随着各种"后"思潮和所谓"后种族时代"的到来,美国非裔共同体思想建构传统中的异质性和开放性将更加凸显。The construction of spatial-cultural community in African American literature is a process deeply entrenched in its history of enslavement.Based on an overview of the varied conceptualization of culture,cultural space and cultural community,this paper seeks to explore the myriad representations of the spatial-cultural community in African American literature.It argues that one unifying desire in African American literary representation is for a"knowable community"and"idealized community".While Black Arts Moments’prescriptive aesthetic notions conceived on the inception of an"idealized community"incite contentions and give rise to the notions of"dissenting community",the conceptualization of the African American spatial-cultural community will remain eclectic,varied and open-ended.

关 键 词：美国非裔文学 文化 文化空间 共同体思想构建 

分 类 号：I712.074[文学—其他各国文学]