一种基于北斗的珍稀濒危植物保护技术框架  

A technical framework for conservation of rare and endangered plants based on Beidou

作　　者：黄文德 贺达江[1] 米贤武[1] 张利云 康娟 李靖 Huang Wende;He Dajiang;Mi Xianwu;Zhang Liyun;Kang Juan;Li Jing(Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Intelligent Control Technology of Ecological Agriculture in Wuling Mountain Area,Huaihua University,Huaihua 418000,China;Hunan Nahaowei Information Technology Co.,Ltd.,Changsha 410205,China;Beidou Innovation and Application Research Center,Guangxi Academy of Sciences,Nanning 530007,China)

机构地区：[1]怀化学院武陵山片区生态农业智能控制技术湖南省重点实验室,怀化418000 [2]湖南纳毫维信息科技有限公司,长沙410205 [3]广西科学院北斗创新应用研究中心,南宁530007

出　　处：《电子测量技术》2021年第18期42-46,共5页Electronic Measurement Technology

摘　　要：针对珍稀濒危植物迁地保护中存在的环境差异和植物适应性难题,提出一种利用北斗高精准时空技术构建的植物迁地保护框架。该框架以精准农业技术和平行系统理论为依据,以珍稀濒危植物生态环境及其自身状态变化等信息的动态监测与数据采集为基础,通过构建人工生态系统和平行种植,解决迁地保护与自然生态环境的差异性问题,以及植物自然回归的适应性问题。所提出的框架有利于提高迁地保护成功率,从而提升珍稀濒危植物迁地保护的效益。Aiming at the environmental differences and plant adaptability problems in the ex situ conservation of rare and endangered plants, proposes a framework for ex situ conservation of plants constructed using Beidou′s high-precision spatiotemporal technology. The framework is based on precision agriculture technology and parallel system theory. Through the construction of artificial ecosystems and parallel planting, the problem of differences between ex situ conservation and the natural ecological environment, as well as the adaptability of natural return of plants, is solved. The framework proposed is conducive to improving the success rate of ex situ conservation, thereby enhancing the benefits of ex situ conservation of rare and endangered plants.

关 键 词：珍稀濒危植物 迁地保护 北斗 系统框架 自然回归 平行系统 

分 类 号：V19[航空宇航科学与技术—人机与环境工程]