电沉积镍基复合镀层的研究进展  

Research Progress on Electrodeposited Nickel-Based Composite Coatings

作　　者：阚洪敏 孟媛媛 崔世强 孔令明 王晓阳[1] 龙海波[1] KAN Hongmin;MENG Yuanyuan;CUI Shiqiang;KONG Lingming;WANG Xiaoyang;LONG Haibo(Key Laboratory of Research and Application of Multiple Hard Films of Liaoning Province,Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology of Liaoning Province,School of Mechanical Engineering,Shenyang University,Shenyang 110044,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳大学机械工程学院,辽宁省多组硬质膜研究及应用重点实验室,辽宁省先进材料制备技术重点实验室,沈阳110044

出　　处：《机械工程材料》2021年第11期1-7,共7页Materials For Mechanical Engineering

基　　金：辽宁省自然科学基金项目(2021-MS-343)。

摘　　要：电沉积法是目前制备镍基复合镀层的重要方法。介绍了不同电沉积法的特点,综述了电流密度、镀液pH、表面活性剂、第二相颗粒含量和尺寸等工艺参数对镍基复合镀层质量的影响,总结了镍基复合镀层的种类及应用现状,最后对电沉积镍基复合镀层的未来发展方向进行了展望。Electrodeposition is the most widely used method for preparing nickel-based composite coatings at present.The characteristics of different electrodeposition methods are introduced.The effects of current density,bath pH,surfactant,content and size of second phase particles on the quality of nickel-based composite coatings are reviewed.The types and application status of nickel-based composite coatings are summarized.In the end,the future development of electrodeposited nickel-based composite coatings is prospected.

关 键 词：镍基复合镀层 电沉积 耐磨耐腐蚀性能 析氢催化 

分 类 号：TQ153.2[化学工程—电化学工业]