反潜鱼雷战斗部对典型潜艇目标毁伤效应研究  

Damage Effect of Anti-Submarine Torpedo Warhead on Typical Submarine Targets

作　　者：王玉 卢熹 张方方 宋佳平 WANG Yu;LU Xi;ZHANG Fangfang;SONG Jiaping(Dept.of Underwater Weaponry &Chemical Defense, Dalian Naval Academy, Dalian 116018, China;School of Equipment Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, China)

机构地区：[1]海军大连舰艇学院水武与防化系,辽宁大连116018 [2]沈阳理工大学装备工程学院,沈阳110159

出　　处：《兵器装备工程学报》2021年第12期112-116,共5页Journal of Ordnance Equipment Engineering

基　　金：海军大连舰艇学院科研发展基金项目(DJYKYKT2020-014)。

摘　　要：为提高反潜鱼雷作战能力,增强对潜艇目标毁伤的能力,研究3种聚能战斗部对典型潜艇目标的毁伤效应评估问题。开展了典型潜艇靶板毁伤试验及数值仿真,验证了数值仿真方法的合理性。利用AUTODYN数值仿真软件分别模拟球缺药型罩、圆锥+球缺组合药型罩和双球缺组合药型罩等3种聚能战斗部射流的形成、质量分布和头部速度,给出了聚能战斗部对典型潜艇毁伤特性数据。结果表明:3种战斗部的毁伤均表现为潜艇壳体小尺寸穿孔和大面积凹陷变形,其中双球缺组合的战斗部射流形态好、射流有效质量最大,研究结果可为评估反潜鱼雷作战能力以及聚能战斗部设计提供参考。In order to improve the combat capability of anti-submarine torpedoes and enhance the ability to damage submarine targets,the damage effect evaluation of three shaped warheads on typical submarine targets was studied.The damage test and numerical simulation of a typical submarine target board were carried out,and the comparison results verify the reliability of the numerical simulation method.On the basis,the AUTODYN numerical simulation software was used to simulate the formation,mass distribution and head velocity of the three shaped warhead jets,including the ball,cone+ball and double ball charge liner,data on the damage characteristics of a typical submarine by the shaped warhead.The results show that the damage of the three warheads were all manifested as small-size perforations and large-area depressions in the submarine shell.The warhead with a double-ball combination has a good jet shape and the largest effective jet quality.The research results can be used to evaluate the combat capability of anti-submarine torpedoes,and the design of shaped warhead provides theoretical reference.

关 键 词：聚能战斗部 药型罩 毁伤效应 AUTODYN 水中兵器 

分 类 号：TJ630.2[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程]