宋代笔记俗语词的词义衍生与演变考论  

The Study on the Derivation and Evolution of the Meaning of the Colloquial words in the Song Dynasty Notes

作　　者：齐瑞霞[1] QI Rui-xia(International EducationInstitute,Shandong University of Finance and Economics,JinanShandong250014,China)

机构地区：[1]山东财经大学国际教育学院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2021年第12期123-126,共4页Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：宋代是笔记创作和俗语词产生的重要时期,考证宋代笔记中俗语词的词义形成与演变,不仅对古代语言学研究特别是词汇学研究,而且对宋代文学、历史及社会民俗研究等都有重要意义。作为俗语词词义形成的重要方式,词义衍生主要表现为词义泛化与专指、实词虚化以及短语词汇化等,通过考溯词源,梳理词义演变轨迹,更有利于认知俗语词的成词理据及其俚俗新奇的词义特点。The Song Dynasty is an important period for the creation of notes and the production of colloquial words.To research the formation and changes of the meaning of colloquial words in the Song Dynasty notes,it is of great significance to the study of ancient linguistics,especially Lexicology,and the history and social folklore of the Song Dynasty.As an important way of the formation of the meaning of colloquial words,the derivation of the meaning is mainly included generalization and specialization,lexicalization of phrases,and the effect of rhetoric on meaning.Combing the changes of word meaning,can be more convenient to understand the motivation of colloquial words and their vulgar and novel characteristics of Word Meaning.

关 键 词：俗语词 词义泛化 词汇化 

分 类 号：H131[语言文字—汉语]