论20世纪30年代南京国民政府边疆治理  

On the Frontier Governance by the Nanjing Nationalist Government in the 1930s

作　　者：白贵一[1] BAI Guiyi(School of Politics and Public Administration, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学公共管理学院,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《中州大学学报》2021年第6期64-68,共5页Journal of Zhongzhou University

摘　　要：近现代民族国家形成的过程是逐渐摆脱地方性、地域性、特殊性,走向政治、经济、语言文字和社会生活一致性的过程,是族群融合并形成民族和国家共同体的过程。为建设现代民族国家,国民党总结以往治疆经验,建立管理指导边政事务的党政机构,纳边疆区划与组织整合于国家建设,推动边疆经济文化发展和社会改良。通过边疆建省和组织整合,建立统一行政体系,实现民族国家政治、经济、文化、教育一体化,开始了历代边政由军事控制到民政建设、从军事首领治理到组织治理的结构转型。The formation of the modern nation-state is a process of gradually getting rid of locality,regionalism and particularity and moving towards the consistency of politics,economy,language and social life.It is a process of ethnic integration and the formation of the community of nation-states.To build a modern nation-state,the Kuomintang summarized its previous experience in governing the border,established party and government institutions to manage and guide border affairs,integrated border zoning and organization into national construction,and promoted the economic and cultural development and social improvement of the border.Through the establishment of provinces and organizational integration in the border areas,a unified administrative system was established to realize the integration of politics,economy,culture and education of national countries,and the governance structure transformation of border politics in previous dynasties from military control to civil affairs construction,from military leader governance to organizational governance began.

关 键 词：民族国家一体化 南京国民政府 边疆治理 

分 类 号：D693.72[政治法律—政治学]