基于模糊ANP-熵权法和灰色关联的航海类高校实验室评价  

Research on Evaluation of Maritime University Laboratory Based on Fuzzy ANP-Entropy Method and Grey Correlation

作　　者：王志平 王慧闯 王沛文 WANG Zhiping;WANG Huichuang;WANG Peiwen(School of Science,Dalian Maritime University,Dalian 116026,Liaoning,China;School of Shipping Economics and Management,Dalian Maritime University,Dalian 116026,Liaoning,China)

机构地区：[1]大连海事大学理学院,辽宁大连116026 [2]大连海事大学航运经济与管理学院,辽宁大连116026

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2021年第11期258-264,共7页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：大连海事大学研究生教改项目资助(YJG2020405);大连海事大学教改项目资助(2020Y94)。

摘　　要：高校实验室的综合评价是高校对实验室建设、管理、实验教学等工作优劣评价的重要手段。针对航海类高校实验室评价工作中存在的问题,提出了基于模糊ANP-熵值法的加权灰色关联分析法的航海类高校实验室综合评价模型。首先结合航海类高校的人才培养模式及教学实验室的特点,建立了高校实验室的4个1级指标,12个2级指标的评价指标体系;其次利用模糊ANP和熵权法确定指标的主客观权重,并根据灰色关联分析法对备选方案进行排序;最后通过应用实例对该方法进行了验证,结果表明,该方法在高校实验室评价中有较好的可行性和实用性。The comprehensive evaluation of university laboratories is an important method for universities to evaluate the quality of laboratory construction,management,and experimental teaching.Aiming at the problems existing in the evaluation work of maritime universities,a comprehensive evaluation model of maritime university laboratories based on fuzzy ANP-entropy method of weighted grey relational analysis is proposed.Firstly,based on the talent training model and the characteristics of teaching laboratories in maritime universities,an evaluation index system of 4 first-level indicators and 12 second-level indicators for college laboratories is established.Secondly,fuzzy ANP and entropy method are used to determine the main indicators,objective weights,and rank the alternatives according to the grey relational analysis method.Finally,the method is verified by an application example,and the results show that the method has good feasibility and practicality in the evaluation of college laboratories.

关 键 词：三角模糊数 FANP模型 熵权法 灰色关联方法 航海类高校实验室 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]