宋代定窑白瓷的设计审美初探  

Aesthetic Design of White Porcelain in Daiding Kiln

作　　者：章晨 付丹[2] ZHANG Chen;FU Dan(New Youth Hutian Porcelain Society in Jingdezhen City,Jingdezhen 333000,China;Jiangxi Ceramic Research Institute,Jingdezhen 333000,China)

机构地区：[1]景德镇市新青年湖田瓷社,江西景德镇333000 [2]江西省陶瓷研究所,江西景德镇333000

出　　处：《鞋类工艺与设计》2021年第19期41-43,共3页SHOES TECHNOLOGY AND DESIGN

摘　　要：定窑是我国宋代著名的窑口,也是中国古代五大名窑中最早为北宋宫廷烧制瓷器的窑口,其窑址在今河北曲阳涧磁村及东西燕山村,因曲阳县宋代属定州管辖,故名定窑。定窑在陶瓷史上的突出贡献在于其奠定了白瓷从成熟走向鼎盛的工艺基础,创造了丰富多彩的纹饰装饰艺术,突破了唐以前白瓷仅以白釉装饰的单一手法,为此后各个时期陶瓷刻花及模印技术的发展创造了工艺条件,是我国陶瓷纹饰设计发展的重要阶段。本文通过对定窑的起源、发展、种类及风格特点等方面的论述,从历史背景、审美哲学、设计解读等方面阐述了宋代定窑的设计内涵与文化意义。Ding kiln is a famous kiln mouth in the Song Dynasty in my country.It is also the earliest kiln mouth for firing porcelain in the Northern Song Dynasty among the five famous kilns in ancient China.Jurisdiction,hence the name Dingyao.The outstanding contribution of Ding Kiln in the history of ceramics is that it laid the foundation for the craftsmanship of white porcelain from maturity to its heyday,created a rich and colorful decorative art,and broke through the single method of white porcelain only decorated with white glaze before the Tang Dynasty.The development of ceramic engraving and mold printing technology has created technological conditions,which is an important stage in the development of my country’s ceramic pattern design.This article expounds the design connotation and cultural significance of Ding kiln from the aspects of historical background,aesthetic philosophy,design interpretation,etc.through the discussion on the origin,development,types and style characteristics of Ding kiln.

关 键 词：宋代 定窑 白瓷 设计 

分 类 号：K876[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]