大陆科学钻探工程技术发展动态及趋势分析  

Development trend of continental scientific drilling technology

作　　者：薛倩冰[1] 梁楠[1] 韩丽丽 马莎莎 汪凯丽 XUE Qianbing;LIANG Nan;HAN Lili;MA Shasha;WANG Kaili(The Institute of Exploration Techniques,CAGS,Langfang Hebei 065000,China;Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing,100037,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所,河北廊坊065000 [2]中国地质科学院,北京100037

出　　处：《钻探工程》2021年第12期1-6,共6页Drilling Engineering

基　　金：中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所科研项目“大陆科学钻探井新技术发展动态前沿及发展路线研究”(编号:YB202013);国家重点研发计划项目“5000米智能地质钻探技术装备研发及应用示范”(编号:2018YFC0603400)。

摘　　要：钻探是直接获取地下实物资料和提供测量通道的唯一技术方法,科学钻探是人类解决所面临的资源、灾害、环境等重大问题不可或缺的重要手段。本文简要回顾了大陆科学钻探技术发展概况,通过对大陆科学钻探新技术发展动态前沿问题及发展路线进行调研,梳理总结了大陆科学钻探工程面临的高温、高压、高地应力、井斜、取心等技术难题,并提出了以高度集成化、智能化的绿色钻探技术为研究方向的发展路线图,为大陆科学钻探工程进一步发展及组织实施提供参考。At present,drilling is the only technical method that can directly obtain subsurface physical data and provide measurement channels,and scientific drilling is an indispensable and important means for human beings to solve the major problems about resources,disasters and the environment.This paper briefly reviews the development of continental scientific drilling technology and equipment.Through the investigation of the frontier issues and development routes of new technology development in continental scientific drilling,summarization is made of the main technical problems which continental scientific drilling faces with the development roadmap of highly integrated,smart green drilling technology put forward for ultra‑deep scientific drilling in China,which can provide reference for further development and organization of scientific drilling projects in China.

关 键 词：大陆科学钻探 智能钻探 绿色钻探 科学超深井 发展路线图 

分 类 号：P634[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]