粤港澳大湾区创新网络与城市经济韧性  

The Innovation Network and Urban Economic Resilience of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

作　　者：王鹏[1] 钟敏 WANG Peng;ZHONG Min

机构地区：[1]暨南大学经济学院/粤港澳大湾区经济发展研究中心,广州510632

出　　处：《华南师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第6期38-55,205,206,共20页Journal of South China Normal University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：研究阐释党的十九届五中全会精神国家社会科学基金重大项目“打造两岸共同市场、壮大中华民族经济研究”;国家自然科学基金面上项目“基于‘更耐灾重建’(BBB)的产业集群韧性演化机理、综合评估及优化提升研究”(72074096);广东省人文社会科学重点研究基地——广东产业发展与粤港澳台区域合作研究中心科研项目“粤台高科技产业合作模式及其影响因素研究”(37714001004);广州市哲学社会科学发展“十四五”规划智库课题“广州建设科技创新轴研究”(2021GZZK01)。

摘　　要：面对日趋复杂多变的内外部经济环境,在加快构建新发展格局的进程中,以创新驱动增强城市经济韧性的重要性愈发明显。基于WIPO专利匹配城市层面数据,实证考察创新网络对城市经济韧性的影响机制发现,粤港澳大湾区创新网络尤其是联合创新网络的形成有利于城市经济韧性的提升。为保证联合创新活动的持续稳定进行并助力韧性城市建设,建议构建“核心—边缘”、以点带面、等级清晰的联合创新网络,其中香港、深圳、广州等核心节点城市应加强联系并发挥主导作用,尤其是在数字经济等高科技领域,网络边缘城市需积极寻求同层级城市合作,并参与到核心城市主导的高技术含量创新中去。Faced with the increasingly complex and changeable internal and external economic environment and undergoing the process of accelerating the construction of a new development pattern,the importance of enhancing urban economic resilience driven by innovation has become more and more obvious.Based on the city-level WIPO patent data,an empirical study of the impact mechanism of innovation networks on urban economic resilience finds that the formation of innovation networks in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,especially the joint innovation network,is conducive to the improvement of urban economic resilience.In order to ensure the continuous and stable progress of joint innovation activities and help the construction of resilient cities,it is recommended to build a joint innovation network with“core and periphery”,“points promoting surface”,and clear levels.Core cities such as Hong Kong,Shenzhen,and Guangzhou should strengthen connections and play a leading role,especially in high-tech fields such as digital economy.Periphery cities need to actively seek cooperation with cities at the same level and participate in high-tech innovation led by core cities.

关 键 词：粤港澳大湾区 创新网络 城市 经济韧性 SNA 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]