奶牛隐性乳腺炎现场诊断技术研究进展  

A Review on Point of Care Diagnostic Techniques of Subclinical Mastitis in Dairy Cow

作　　者：张蕾 陈亮 冯万宇 兰世捷 苗艳 李丹 沈思思 黄宝银 史同瑞 ZHANG Lei;CHEN Liang;FENG Wanyu;LAN Shijie;MIAO Yan;LI Dan;SHEN Sisi;HUANG Baoyin;SHI Tongrui(Branch of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Qiqihar Heilongjiang 161000,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161000

出　　处：《现代畜牧科技》2021年第12期4-7,10,共5页Modern Animal Husbandry Science & Technology

摘　　要：奶牛亚临床(隐性)乳腺炎是世界范围内流行的重要疾病,患病率严重高于临床型乳房炎,严重影响经济、动物福利和生物安全。隐性乳腺炎的病因复杂,难于有效预防和及时治疗,越早检测、判定病情,越利于制定治疗决策和合理用药。现对当下可用于即时现场诊断的经典和新型检测技术、有潜力检测指标进行总结分析,对现场诊断技术的发展进行了展望,旨在为研究者提供参考和帮助。Subclinical mastitis is the most prevalent disease in dairy cattle throughout the world.It has a significantly higher prevalence than clinical mastitis,and seriously damage the economy,animal welfare and biosecurity.The cause of subclinical mastitis is complicated,and it is difficult to effectively prevent and treat in time.The earlier the disease is diagnosised and identified,the more conducive to making treatment decisions and using drugs rationally.In this review,we summarized and analyzed the current classic and new point-of-care diagnostic technology potential testing indicators and imagined the development of on-site diagnostic technology in the future.We aim to provide reference and help for researchers.

关 键 词：奶牛 隐性乳腺炎 诊断技术 

分 类 号：S858.23[农业科学—临床兽医学]