前列腺癌根除术后开展延续性护理对患者生活质量和并发症的影响分析  

Analysis of the influence of continuous nursing on the quality of life and complications of prostatectomy patients

作　　者：史又文 蔡金花[1] 熊芬 Shi Youwen;Cai Jinhua;Xiong Fen(Urology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029,China)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学第一附属医院泌尿外科,江苏南京210029

出　　处：《江苏科技信息》2021年第36期48-51,共4页Jiangsu Science and Technology Information

摘　　要：目的:探索分析术后延续性护理干预对前列腺癌根除术患者生活质量和并发症的影响效果。方法:选取2018年4月至2020年4月期间收治的前列腺癌根除术患者80例,根据对患者术后所采用的护理方式,将患者分为常规组(n=40)与观察组(n=40)。常规组采用常规护理,观察组采用在常规护理的基础上开展延续性护理干预,对比两组患者及家属在护理满意度、生活质量和并发症发生率等方面的差异。结果:观察组的患者术后并发症的发生率明显低于常规组(P<0.05);观察组患者及家属的护理满意度为95%,常规组患者及家属的护理满意度为70%,观察组患者及家属的护理满意度明显高于常规组(P<0.05);观察组患者的生活质量明显高于常规组(P<0.05)。结论:对前列腺癌根除术患者在常规护理的基础上开展延续性护理干预,能有效地帮助患者恢复身体功能,提高生活质量和满意度,同时降低患者术后并发症的发生率。Objective: To explore the effect of continuous nursing intervention on quality of life and complications in patients undergoing prostatectomy. Methods: A total of 80 cases of prostatectomy patients admitted from April 2018 to April 2020 were selected. According to the nursing methods adopted for the patients, the patients were divided into the routine group(n=40)and the observation group(n=40). Routine nursing was used in the routine group, and the observation group was used in the continuity of nursing intervention based on routine nursing. The differences in nursing satisfaction, quality of life and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups of patients and their families. Results: The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the routine group(P <0.05). The nursing satisfaction of patients and their families in the observation group was 95%, and the nursing satisfaction of patients and their families in the routine group was 70%. The nursing satisfaction of patients and their families in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the routine group(P < 0.05);the quality of life of observation group was significantly higher than that of routine group(P < 0.05).Conclusion: Continuous nursing intervention for prostatectomy patients based on routine care can effectively help patients recover physical function, improve the quality of life and satisfaction, and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications.

关 键 词：前列腺癌根除术 延续性护理 生活质量 护理满意度 并发症 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]