内蒙古生态安全与新型城镇化耦合格局及驱动因素研究  

Pattern and Driving Factors of Coupling Between Ecological Safety and New Urbanization in Inner Mongolia

作　　者：暴向平 周瑞平[2] BAO Xiangping;ZHOU Ruiping(School of Geographical Sciences,Jining Normal University,Inner Mongolia Ulanqab 012000,China;School of Geography Science,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Inner Mongolia Hohhot 010022,China)

机构地区：[1]集宁师范学院地理科学学院,内蒙古乌兰察布012000 [2]内蒙古师范大学地理科学学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010022

出　　处：《河北师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2022年第1期84-93,共10页Journal of Hebei Normal University：Natural Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(41261054);内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目(NJZY18233);内蒙古自治区第九批“草原英才”工程常规评审高层次人才支持计划(CYYC9111);集宁师范学院博士科研启动基金(jsbsjj1701)。

摘　　要：综合运用计量分析、空间分析等方法对2000—2018年内蒙古生态安全与新型城镇化耦合格局及驱动因素展开研究.结果表明:1)生态安全和新型城镇化水平均有大幅度提升,但仍表现为"弱势型"占主导类型,空间不均衡性较为显著;2)生态安全与新型城镇化耦合协调度上升趋势较为明显,但整体水平偏低,勉强协调和中度失调占主导类型,具有较大上升空间,两者耦合协调度表现为西部地区高于东部地区、空间差异表现为西部地区大于东部地区;3)生态安全和新型城镇化耦合格局分异较为显著;4)生态安全与新型城镇化耦合协调度演化的驱动因素渐趋复杂,东、西部地区驱动因素日益增多,城市驱动因素各异,但大部分城市都受生态环境的影响.The pattern and driving factors of coupling between ecological safety and new urbanization in Inner Mongolia from 2000 to 2018 were analyzed by using methods of quantitative analysis and spatial analysis.The results showed that the ecological safety and new urbanization level greatly improved.But it still showed that the weak type was dominant and the spatial imbalance was more significant.The coupling coordination of ecological security and new urbanization showed obvious upward trend,but the overall level was low,and the dominant types were barely coordination and moderate imbalance.The coupling coordination degree of ecological safety and new urbanization in western region was higher than that in eastern region,and the spatial difference in western region was higher than that in eastern region.There were more and more driving factors for the degree of coupling and coordination between east region and west region,and the driving factors in cities were different,but most cities were affected by ecological environment.

关 键 词：生态安全 新型城镇化 耦合协调 驱动因素 

分 类 号：F928.5[经济管理]