马克思恩格斯“反腐败”思想及其理论价值  

Marx and Engels'Thought of"Anti-corruption"and its Theoretical Values

作　　者：张志凌 ZHANG Zhi-ling(School of Marxism,Tongji University,shanghai 200092;Mudanjiang Technician Institute,Mudanjing,Heilongjing 157011)

机构地区：[1]同济大学马克思主义学院,上海200092 [2]牡丹江技师学院,黑龙江牡丹江157011

出　　处：《牡丹江大学学报》2022年第1期1-9,共9页Journal of Mudanjiang University

摘　　要：关于反腐败问题,马克思恩格斯的经典论述和理论贡献主要体现在五个方面:一是给腐败下了一个属性定义,即腐败是“一切龌龊事物”之一,更是权力异化的表现;二是阶级社会与私有制是腐败的根源;三是只有坚定不移地与阶级社会作斗争,才能得到全人类与个人的解放;四是公社的原则(即巴黎公社的原则)会永远存在;五是廉价政府应成为无产阶级国家政府的基本形态.如此丰富的反腐败思想洞见,已然成为当今反腐败研究和实践的源头之水和思想精髓.On the issue of anti-corruption,Marx and Engels’ classical exposition and theoretical contribution are mainly reflected in five aspects:First,it defines the attribute of corruption,that is,corruption is one of "all dirty things" and the expression of power alienation;second,class society and private ownership are the root of corruption;third,only by firmly fighting against class society can we achieve the liberation of all mankind and individuals;fourth,the principle of commune(that is,the principle of Paris Commune)will always exist;fifth,cheap government should become the basic form of proletarian national government.Such rich anti-corruption ideological insights have become the source and ideological essence of today’s anti-corruption research and practice.

关 键 词：马克思 恩格斯 反腐败 理论 价值 

分 类 号：A811[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]