唐代文人李华生卒年及其家世新考  

A New Study On the Birth and Death Years and Family Background of Li Hua,a Scholar in Tang Dynasty

作　　者：杨维中[1] YANG Wei-zhong(Department of Philosophy,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,Jiangsu)

机构地区：[1]南京大学哲学系,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《宝鸡文理学院学报（社会科学版）》2021年第6期5-12,共8页Journal of Baoji University of Arts and Sciences：Social Science Edition

基　　金：2017年国家社会科学基金重大项目:汉传佛教僧众社会生活史(项目编号:17ZDA233);2018年国家社会科学基金重大项目:儒佛道三教关系视域下中国特色佛教文化的传承与发展研究(项目编号:18ZDA233)。

摘　　要：李华的生卒年,由于传世资料记载模糊,众说纷纭。2019年5月12日,有人在网络公布了《唐李华墓志铭》的录文和拓片的一部分,于是,围绕李华和萧颖士生平若干疑云就此可烟消云散。加之李华之父李虚己(669—741.12.2)、李华之弟李苕的墓志都已经出土,李华生卒年和家世也随之更加清晰。《唐李华墓志铭》明确记载,李华卒于大历九年正月十二日(774.2.26),享年六十一,生年是开元二年(714)。李华最初的字是叔文,于天宝年某时候,改字为遐叔。依据李华及其父、弟的墓志,我们对李华的家世及其家庭情况的认识都会获得细化。As for the years of Li Hua’s birth and death,there are many different opinions due to the obscure records of handed down materials.On May 12,2019,someone published a part of the copy and rubbings of the Epitaph of Li Hua in Tang Dynasty on the Internet.As a result,doubts about the lives of Li Hua and Xiao Yingshi disappeared.In addition,the epitaphs of Li Xuji(669-December 2^(nd),741),Li Hua’s father,and Li Tiao,Li Hua’s younger brother,have been unearthed,the years of Li Hua’s birth and death and his family background have become clearer.The Epitaph of Li Hua in Tang Dynasty clearly records that Li Hua died on the 12th day of the first month of the ninth year of Dali(February 26^(th),774),at the age of sixty-one,and his birth year was the second year of Kaiyuan(714).At first,Li Hua’s courtesy name was Shuwen.Sometime in the year of Tianbao,he changed his courtesy name to Xiashu.According to the epitaph of Li Hua and his father and brother,our understanding of Li Hua’s family background and family situation will be more detailed.

关 键 词：《唐李华墓志铭》 李华生卒年 李虚己 李苕 萧颖士 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]