综合护理干预对母婴分离产妇泌乳影响的质性研究  

Qualitative research on the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the lactation of postpartum women with maternal separation

作　　者：王丽[1] 詹远[1] WANG Li;ZHAN Yuan(Department of Obstetrics,Jiangsu Provincial People’s Hospital,Nanjing 210029,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省人民医院产科,南京210029

出　　处：《临床与病理杂志》2021年第12期2941-2946,共6页Journal of Clinical and Pathological Research

摘　　要：目的:通过质性研究探讨综合护理干预对母婴分离产妇泌乳效果的影响。方法:纳入2019年3月至9月江苏省人民医院产科13名需要母婴分离的产妇,并对其实施综合护理干预。采用问卷调查法获取初产妇的一般资料,采用半结构式访谈法对产妇进行深度访谈,通过七步分析法分析访谈资料。结果:母婴分离的产妇产后缺乏泌乳知识和技能,经历泌乳困难、母乳质量差的困惑。经过综合护理干预,产妇增加泌乳知识并掌握泌乳技能,其泌乳效果得到改善,母乳质量得到提高或保持。产妇对综合护理干预评价较高。结论:综合护理干预对泌乳有积极的影响,值得临床推广应用。Objective:To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the lactation effect of mothers with maternal separation through qualitative research.Methods:From March to September 2019,13 women in our department who required maternal separation were included in this study and given comprehensive nursing intervention.The general data of primiparas were obtained by questionnaire.Postpartum women were interviewed by semi-structured interview and the interview data were analyzed by the seven-step analysis method of phenomenology.Results:These postpartum women with maternal separation lacked knowledge and skills of lactation,experienced the difficulty of lactation and confusion of the quality of breast milk.After the comprehensive nursing intervention,they enhanced their knowledge and skills of lactation.Therefore,the effect of lactation is improved,and the quality of breast milk is maintained or improved.The evaluation of postpartum women to comprehensive nursing is high.Conclusion:Comprehensive nursing intervention has a positive effect on lactation and is worth popularizing and applying in clinic.

关 键 词：母婴分离 综合护理 泌乳 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]