Nanostructured Anode Materials for Non-aqueous Lithium Ion Hybrid Capacitors  

作　　者：Cuiping Han Hongfei Li Ruiying Shi Lei Xu Junqin Li Feiyu Kang Baohua Li 

机构地区：[1]Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Special Functional Materials,College of Materials and Engineering,Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518060,China [2]Engineering Laboratory for Next Generation Power and Energy Storage Batteries,Graduate School at Shenzhen,Tsinghua University,Shenzhen 518055,China [3]School of Materials Science and Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China

出　　处：《Energy & Environmental Materials》2018年第2期75-87,共13页能源与环境材料（英文）

基　　金：This work was supported by National Key Basic Research Program of China(No.2014CB932400);Joint Fund of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.U1401243);National Nature Science Foundation of China(No.51232005,51571144);Shenzhen Tech-nical Plan Project(No.JCYJ20150529164918735,JCYJ20170412170911187,KQJSCX20160226191136);Guangdong Technical Plan Project(No.2015T X01N011).

摘　　要：The rapid advancement in electronic devices,electric vehicles,and grid storage stations have lead to a high demand for energy storage devices with enhanced power and energy densities as well as extended lifespans.Lithium ion hybrid capacitors are constructed with battery-type anodes and capacitor-type cathodes,which enables the direct integration of the high energy from lithium ion batteries and high power and long lifetime from supercapacitors,making lithium ion hybrid capacitor one of the most promising energy storage devices.In the past two decades,tremendous efforts have been put into the search for suitable battery-type anode materials with improved Faradaic reaction kinetics so that it can match with the fast non-Faradaic charging rate of the capacitive cathodes.This review aims to provide an up-to-date and comprehensive summary of the battery-type anode materials for high-performance lithium ion hybrid capacitors.To date,a large variety of battery-type anode materials have been explored with smart material design strategies,such as carbonaceous materials,metal oxides,alloys,sulfides,nitirdes,and Mxenes,etc.,which will be discussed in detail.A perspective to the challenges and future developing trends of lithium ion hybrid capacitors is proposed to close.

关 键 词：BATTERY LITHIUM LIFETIME 

分 类 号：F42[经济管理—产业经济]