儿童友好城市理念下城市综合公园满意度评价  

Satisfaction Evaluation of Comprehensive Urban Parks Under the Concept of Child Friendly City

作　　者：吴焱[1] 席亚斐 周亚强 李兰[1] 刘小科 Wu Yan;Xi Yafei;Zhou Yaqiang;Li Lan;Liu Xiaoke(School of Architecture,Chang'an University,Xi'an 710000,China)

机构地区：[1]长安大学建筑学院,西安710000

出　　处：《中国城市林业》2021年第6期82-87,共6页Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry

摘　　要：文章以儿童友好城市(CFC)理论为支撑,运用AHP—模糊综合评价法构建城市综合公园满意度评价体系;以西安市环城公园为例,计算得出总体满意度为"满意",其中项目层满意度从高到低依次为空间布局、管理维护、配套设施、能力与认知培养、景观要素。根据IPA分析结果,分别从园林景观小品、亲水设施、色相植物3个维度提出公园优化策略,以顺应儿童友好城市的发展需求,更好地发挥城市公园的综合效益。Based on the theory of child friendly city(CFC),this paper adopts the AHP(analytic hierarchy process)-fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to develop a satisfaction evaluation system for comprehensive urban parks.Taking Xi'an Huancheng Park as an example,the paper calculates its overall satisfaction,and gets the result as"satisfactory".The degree of satisfaction at the project level from high to low is spatial layout,management and maintenance,auxiliary facilities,ability and cognition training,and landscape elements.At the end,an overall optimization strategy for the park is proposed from the three dimensions of landscape sketches,hydrophilic facilities and hue plants according to the importance performance analysis(IPA)evaluation results,with the aim to respond to the development requirements of child-friendly cities and give better play to the comprehensive benefits of urban parks.

关 键 词：城市综合公园 儿童友好城市(CFC) AHP—模糊综合评价 满意度 西安市 

分 类 号：TU986.5[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]