前交叉韧带重建术后的康复策略  

The rehabilitation strategy after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

作　　者：阿依达娜·哈力木 马玉宝 Ayidana HALIMU;MA Yubao(College of Beijing Rehabilitation Medical, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100144;Musculoskeletal rehabilitation center of Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100144, China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学北京康复医学院,100144 [2]首都医科大学附属北京康复医院肌骨康复中心,100144

出　　处：《中国老年保健医学》2021年第6期96-100,共5页Chinese Journal of Geriatric Care

基　　金：首都医科大学附属北京康复医院2021—2023年科技发展专项-博士科研基金专项(2021—003)。

摘　　要：前交叉韧带损伤是一种常见的膝关节损伤,前交叉韧带的断裂会导致胫骨前移和内旋,造成膝关节不稳定的反复发作,并损伤半月板和膝关节面。对于前交叉韧带损伤患者,除了需要进行重建术,还需要进一步的康复才能恢复肢体功能。目前,前交叉韧带损伤的康复治疗主要包括术前康复、术后康复及心理康复。Anterior cruciate ligament(ACL)injury is a common knee joint injury,rupture of ACL can lead to tibia antelocation and intorsion,which would result in repeated episodes of knee instability,and injury of meniscus and surface of knee joint.For patients with ACL injury,not only need surgical reconstruction,but also need a further rehabilitation to restore the function of the limb.At present,the rehabilitative treatment of ACL injury mainly includes preoperative rehabilitation,postoperative rehabilitation and psychological rehabilitation.

关 键 词：前交叉韧带 康复治疗 前交叉韧带重建术 

分 类 号：R68[医药卫生—骨科学]