燕京赵氏学派赵炳南教授“止痒合剂”在瘙痒诸证中的临证应用  

Clinical application of Antipruritic Mixture by Yanjing Zhao's School Professor Zhao Bingnan to itching of various kinds

作　　者：侯雨彤 孙丽蕴[1] Hou Yutong;Sun Liyun(Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Capital Medical University,Beijng 100010;Beijing University of Chinese Medicine)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京中医医院,北京100010 [2]北京中医药大学

出　　处：《现代中医临床》2021年第6期28-31,共4页Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(No.81774309);北京中医医院顺义医院院级课题(No.SYYJ-201806)。

摘　　要：瘙痒是一种皮肤病的常见症状,目前其发病机制尚不十分明确,西医治疗虽有较快的疗效,但却伴随较多的不良反应,且易复发。中医学称之为“风瘙痒”,古籍文献中存在着大量对“风瘙痒”的相关论述,燕京赵氏学派创始人赵炳南教授在研读大量古籍基础上,本着“扶正祛邪”的原则,通过自身临床经验创止痒合剂,其组成为:防风、首乌藤、白鲜皮、白蒺藜、当归、苦参,六药合用从祛风、除湿、清热、杀虫、养血不同方面入手,以达养血润燥、祛风止痒之功。在治疗瘙痒诸证及预防其复发方面有着较好的效果。本文旨在论述止痒合剂的组成及其在临床中治疗风盛证、热盛证、湿盛证、虫淫证、血虚证瘙痒的临证应用。Itching is the most common symptom in dermatosis,with unknown disease mechanism.Though Western treatment works quickly,it is often accompanied with adverse reactions and is easy to relapse.In traditional Chinese medicine,it is termed“wind itching”with a vast majority of documents on it.Professor Zhao Bingnan,founder of Yanjing Zhao’s Dermatology School,created“Antipruritic Mixture”through his clinical experience and reading ancient medical literature.The Mixture is composed of fangfeng(Saposhnikovia Divaricata),shouwuteng(Caulis Polygoni Multiflori),baixianpi(Cortex Dictamni),baijili(Fructus Tribuli),danggui(Chinese Angelica),and kushen(Radix Sophorae Flavescentis).These six medicinals work together to dispel wind and dampness,clear away heat,kill insects and nourish blood so as to achieve the purpose of nourishing blood and moistening dryness,dispelling wind and relieving itching.This mixture has good effects in the treatment of itching of all types and prevention against relapses.This article elaborates the composition as well as its application to the treatment of itching of exuberant wind,exuberant heat,exuberant dampness and blood deficiency patterns.

关 键 词：赵炳南 瘙痒 风瘙痒 止痒合剂 

分 类 号：R275.9[医药卫生—中西医结合]