基于医养结合理念的社会养老机构发展研究  

Study on the Development of Social Institution for the Aged Based on Medical-Nursing Combined Concept

作　　者：戴靓华[1] 卢李海 张琰 Dai Jinghua;Lu Lihai;Zhang Yan(School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an Shaanxi 710049,China;Fire Rescue Detachment in Xixian New Area,Xi’an Shaanxi 712000,China)

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学人居学院,陕西西安710049 [2]西咸新区消防救援支队,陕西西安712000

出　　处：《城市建筑》2021年第34期51-55,135,共6页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51908456);陕西省软科学基金(2021KRM139)。

摘　　要：中国传统文化的终极关怀和慈善等理念,与养老事业之间有着天然的渊源。我国目前老龄人口剧增,未来养老产业需求巨大,吸引社会力量建设养老机构是多元化养老模式中不可或缺的一部分。本文通过对我国历史上社会慈善机构养老功能进行梳理,分析社会力量参与养老及在医养结合方面的先天优势,选取三个典型案例进行研究,提出发展社会养老机构的营建策略。Chinese traditional culture with the concept of ultimate concern and charity has a natural connection with elderly support.Attracting social forces to the construction of pension care institutions is an indispensable part of diversified pension model when facing a huge demand for future pension industry in the wake of ever-increasing aging population.This paper sorts out the pension care function of social institutions in the history of our country and analyzes the advantages of social participation in pension care and medical-nursing combination.Then it selects three typical cases for analytical investigation.On this basis,it puts forward construction strategies for the development of social institution for the aged.

关 键 词：医养结合 养老功能 社会养老机构 空间模式 

分 类 号：TU246[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]