我国文化产业发展的区域差异及空间格局分析  

Analysis on the Regional Differences and Spatial Patterns of China’s Cultural Industry

作　　者：杨路明[1] 陈丽萍[1,2] Yang Luming;Chen Liping

机构地区：[1]云南大学 [2]云南中医药大学

出　　处：《中国文化产业评论》2021年第1期235-248,共14页Commentary on Cultural Industry in China

基　　金：云南省哲学社会科学规划重大项目“推动云南数字经济与实体经济融合发展研究”(ZDZB201903)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：文化产业占国内生产总值的比重逐年上升,在经济社会中发挥着重要作用。文化产业发展的差异化程度和聚集程度是研究的重要议题。基于2004—2018年文化产业统计数据,使用泰尔指数分析我国大陆31个省区市文化产业发展的差异特性,并利用探索性空间数据分析方法探究文化产业的空间分布格局和演进态势,结果显示:我国四大经济区域的文化产业发展水平存在显著差异,但差异呈缓慢下降趋势,逐渐趋向均衡性发展;东部地区差异有所下降,而中部、西部、东北地区差异呈增长状态;我国文化产业发展的空间聚集效应逐渐形成且聚集程度不断加强;四川省作为一个新的核心区域在西部地区异军突起,和周边省区市形成较大差异。The proportion of the cultural industry in GDP is increasing year by year,and it plays an important role in the economy and society.The degree of differentiation and agglomeration of the cultural industry development are important topic of research.Based on the statistical data of cultural industry from 2004 to 2018,this paper uses Theil index to analyze the difference characteristics of cultural industry development in 31 provinces and cities of Chinese mainland,and uses the exploratory spatial data analysis method to explore the spatial distribution pattern and evolution trend of cultural industry.The results show that:there are significant differences in the development level of cultural industries in four major economic regions,but the differences are slowly declining and gradually tend to develop in a balanced manner;the differences in the eastern region have declined,while the differences in the central,western and northeastern regions have increased;the spatial agglomeration effect of China’s cultural industry development has gradually formed and the degree of agglomeration has been continuously strengthened;Sichuan Province,as a new core area,has sprung up in the western region,forming a large gap with the surrounding provinces and cities.

关 键 词：文化产业 空间分布 产业聚集 空间自相关 

分 类 号：G124[文化科学]