三亚市休闲渔业的发展状况和相关思考  

The Development Status and Related Thoughts of Recreational Fishery in Sanya City

作　　者：王海山 胡静 付英娟 陈治 杨超杰 童玉和 叶乐 WANG Haishan;HUJing;FU Yingjuan;CHEN Zhi;YANG Chaojie;TONG Yuhe;YE Le(Collegeof Fisheries and Life Science,Hainan Tropical Ocean University,Sanya572022,China)

机构地区：[1]海南热带海洋学院水产与生命学院,三亚572022

出　　处：《海洋开发与管理》2021年第12期41-45,共5页Ocean Development and Management

基　　金：海南热带海洋学院博士科研启动基金项目(RHDXB201621).

摘　　要：为促进三亚市休闲渔业的高质量发展,文章通过文献分析和实地考察的方式,梳理国内外休闲渔业的发展状况,调查三亚市休闲渔业的产业规模、产业类型和区域分布,介绍相关发展规划,分析区域发展特点,并针对存在的问题提出建议。研究结果表明:目前国内外休闲渔业发展迅速,为三亚市休闲渔业的发展提供有益经验;在一系列发展规划的支持下,休闲渔业对三亚市经济发展的重要性日益突出,2018年产值约为20.66亿元,但产业类型和区域分布均不平衡;未来三亚市应针对休闲渔业的发展完善法律体系、注重各产业类型和各区域的同步发展、大力开展渔民教育以及有效协调管理部门等。In order to promote the high-quality development of recreational fisheries in Sanya, this paper sorted out the development status of recreational fisheries at home and abroad through literature analysis and field inspections, investigated the industrial scale, types and regional distribution of recreational fisheries in Sanya, and introduced relevant development plans. The development programming were presented and the characteristics of regional development were analyzed. Some existing questions of Sanya recreational fishery were pointed out and recommendations for improvement were provided. The research results showed that the rapid development of recreational fisheries at home and abroad had provided beneficial experience for the development of recreational fisheries in Sanya. With the support of a series of development plans, recreational fisheries had been increasingly important to the economic development of Sanya, and the output value in 2018 was about 2.066 billion yuan, but the types of industries and regional distribution were not balanced. In the future, Sanya City should improve the legal system for the development of recreational fisheries, pay attention to the simultaneous development of various types of industries and regions, vigorously develop fishermen′s education, and effectively coordinate management departments.

关 键 词：三亚市 休闲渔业 渔业经济 海洋牧场 海南国际旅游岛 

分 类 号：F326.4[经济管理—产业经济] P74[天文地球—海洋科学]