战略耦合演化视角下的区域经济韧性分析框架  

An analytical framework on regional economic resilience from the perspective of evolutionary strategic coupling

作　　者：胡晓辉 董柯 杨宇[3,4,5] HU Xiaohui;DONG Ke;YANG Yu(School of Geography,Nanjing Normal University,Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application,Nanjing 210023,China;School of Public Administration,Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics,Hangzhou 310018,China;Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling,CAS,Beijing 100101,China;College of Resources and Environment,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Institute of Strategy Research,Guangzhou 510070,China)

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学地理科学学院江苏省地理信息资源开发与利用协调创新中心,南京210023 [2]浙江财经大学公共管理学院,杭州310018 [3]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室,北京100101 [4]中国科学院大学资源与环境学院,北京100049 [5]粤港澳大湾区战略研究院,广州510070

出　　处：《地理研究》2021年第12期3272-3286,共15页Geographical Research

基　　金：中国科学院青年创新促进会(2018069);中国科学院流域地理学重点实验室开放基金资助(WSGS2020005);北京大学-林肯研究院城市发展与土地政策研究中心基金项目(FS03-20201101-HXH)。

摘　　要：在全球政治经济变局和多尺度危机冲击语境下,区域经济韧性已成为当下经济地理学探究区域发展动态的核心议题。区域经济韧性不仅有关本地经济属性和适应力,更受到外部联系动态的影响,在范式上需融入多尺度网络动态观。本文将全球生产网络理论中的战略耦合概念纳入到演化经济地理学的区域经济韧性思想中,对两部分文献进行计量分析和梳理对比。在此基础上,以战略耦合不同模式(即耦合、去耦合、再耦合)为切入点,构建了一套基于"战略耦合演化"的区域经济韧性分析框架。研究结论:(1)任何一种战略耦合模式,均是一种"战略性求变"和"语境应对"的能动行为过程,是理解区域经济韧性尺度性与能力来源的核心。(2)两者在"连接度""语境敏感性""路径发展"概念上有较高的思想共性,相互融合可提升区域经济韧性的理论内涵。(3)战略耦合的能动主体、目的、嵌入性程度及方式是理解区域经济韧性特征和机制的关键,有助于从"地方-全球连接互动"的视角来综合分析区域经济韧性的初始属性(区域优势)、过程(恢复、更新和转型)、能力(恢复力、转型力和更新力)和结果(多元路径发展趋势)。本文认为战略耦合演化视角有利于破除以往"区域主义"韧性思想,能更科学地剖析区域经济韧性的多尺度语境依赖、多主体能动过程和多要素互动机制。此外,有利于推动关系与演化经济地理范式的融合创新,对"双循环"战略下中国企业决策和区域经济发展有重要现实意义。In the contexts of on-going global political-economic shifting and shocks of multiscalar crises, regional economic resilience has become one of the key themes in economic geography for exploring regional development dynamics. Regional economic resilience is not only about local economic configurations and adaptability, but also related to extra-regional dynamics. Thus, it paradigmatically requires adopting a geographically multi-scalar and dynamic network perspective. This paper attempts to integrate the concept of strategic coupling from the GPN theory into the EEG-based regional economic resilience thinking, and to comparatively review the literature related to the two parts by bibliometric methods. Based on that, by focusing on different modes of evolutionary strategic coupling(including coupling,decoupling, and recoupling), the paper constructs an analytical framework of regional economic resilience from the perspective of strategic coupling in evolution. The paper concludes that:(1) any mode of strategic coupling is an agency-based process of strategic change and context-responding, which can be regarded as the core to understand the scalarity and the source of ability for regional economic resilience.(2) The two concepts come across several epistemological similarities on“connectedness”,“contextual sensitivity”and“path development”, and their integration can help to advance the understanding of regional economic resilience.(3) The agent’s agency, motives, the degree of embeddedness and modes of strategic coupling are the keys to understand the ability and mechanism of regional economic resilience. This can also help to form a “local-global relational interaction”perspective to comprehensively explore the structural properties(regional advantages),processes(recovery, renewal, and reorientation), ability(recoverability, transformability, and renewal ability), and consequences(multiple development paths) of regional economic resilience. This paper argues that the perspective of strategic coup

关 键 词：区域经济韧性 战略耦合 演化经济地理学 耦合模式 理论融合 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济]