开放获取转换协议及其对全球学术生态的影响研究  

Research on Open Access Transformative Agreement and Its Impact on Global Academic Ecology

作　　者：孙海燕[1] 解登峰[1] 王立杰[1] SUN Hai-yan;XIE Deng-feng;WANG Li-jie(Library of Ocean University of China,Qingdao266100,China)

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学图书馆,青岛266100

出　　处：《大学图书情报学刊》2022年第1期84-88,共5页Journal of Academic Library and Information Science

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项“基于场景理论的服务创新路径研究”(202153005)。

摘　　要：随着开放科学运动轰轰烈烈地开展,旨在将支付给学术期刊出版社的费用由订阅费转为出版费的转换协议成为关注的焦点。文章首先从电子期刊价格问题、开放获取的进展状况两个方面梳理开放获取转换协议兴起的背景、转换协议的类型,在此基础上阐述为推动开放获取转换协议的签署,各国所采取的措施及签约实例。研究表明,依靠APC实现完全即时的开放获取很难实现,国家层面可以考虑加入S计划,并采取措施在与出版商的谈判中占据主导地位。With the vigorous development of the open science movement,a transformative agreement that aims to convert the nature of the fees paid to academic journal publishers from subscription fees to publication fees has become the focus of attention.This paper first sorts out the background of the rise of open access transformative agreements and the types of transformative agreements from two aspects:the price of electronic journals and the progress of open access.On this basis,it elaborates on the measures taken by various countries to promote the signing of open access transformative agreements.Studies have shown that it is difficult to achieve complete instant open access by relying on APC.The national level can consider joining the S plan and take measures to occupy a dominant position in negotiations with publishers.

关 键 词：开放获取 转换协议 学术生态 开放科学 

分 类 号：G250.73[文化科学—图书馆学]